RESUMO
AIM: To study the efficacy and safety of recognan (citicoline) in the treatment of cognitive and depressive disorders in chronic cerebrovascular pathology (chronic brain ischemia) developed in patients with arterial hypertension and/or atherosclerosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Seven hundred and thirty-six patients with cerebrovascular pathology, cognitive impairment and mild dementia were examined. The sample included 279 (37.9%) men and 457 (62.1%) women aged from 35 to 80 years (mean age 64.5±8.7 years). The drug recognan ('Gerofarm', Russia) was administered in the dose of 1000 mg daily during 30 days. Recovery of cognitive functions was assessed with MSSE, correction of visual/spatial coordination with CDT, depression severity with MGDS. RESULTS: The improvement of cognitive function, memory and visual/spatial coordination, decrease in depression severity were observed during the treatment. CONCLUSION: Recognan reduced cognitive dysfunction and disturbances of visual/spatial coordinationas well as had a positive effect on the emotional sphere decreasing the level of depression.