Experimental and theoretical quantum chemical investigations of 8-hydroxy-5-nitroquinoline.

The FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra of 8-hydroxy-5-nitroquinoline have been recorded in the regions 4000-400 and 4000-100 cm(-1), respectively. The spectra were interpreted in terms of fundamentals modes, combination and overtone bands. The normal coordinate analysis was carried out to confirm the precision of the assignments. The structure of the compound was optimised and the structural characteristics were determined by density functional theory (DFT) using B3LYP method with 6-31G(**), 6-311++G(**) and cc-pVDZ basis sets. The vibrational frequencies were calculated in all these methods and were compared with the experimental frequencies which yield good agreement between observed and calculated frequencies. The infrared and Raman spectra were also predicted from the calculated intensities. (1)H and (13)C NMR spectra were recorded and (1)H and (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts of the molecule were calculated using the gauge independent atomic orbital (GIAO) method. UV-Visible spectrum of the compound was recorded and the electronic properties HOMO and LUMO energies were measured by time-dependent TD-DFT approach. The influences of the nitro and hydroxy groups on the skeletal modes and on the proton chemical shifts have been investigated.

Quantum chemical and spectroscopic investigations of 5-aminoquinoline.

The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and FT-Raman spectra of 5-aminoquinoline (5AQ) have been recorded in the range 4000-400 and 3500-100 cm(-1), respectively. The complete vibrational assignment and analysis of the fundamental modes of the compounds were carried out using the observed FTIR and FT-Raman data. (1)H and (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) chemical shifts of the molecule were calculated by using the gauge independent atomic orbital (GIAO) method. UV-vis spectrum of the compound was recorded and the electronic properties, such as HOMO and LUMO energies, were performed by time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) approach. The geometric parameters, chemical shifts and absorption wavelengths were compared with the experimental data of the molecule. The vibrational frequencies which were determined experimentally are compared with those obtained theoretically from ab initio HF and DFT-B3LYP gradient calculations employing the 6-31G** and 6-311++G** basis sets for optimized geometries of the compound. The interactions of NH-pi and the influence of amino group on the skeletal modes are investigated.

Investigation of the structural and harmonic vibrational properties of 2-nitro-, 4-nitro- and 5-nitro-m-xylene by ab initio and density functional theory.

The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and FT-Raman spectra of 2-nitro-m-xylene (2NMX), 4-nitro-m-xylene (4NMX) and 5-nitro-m-xylene (5NMX) have been recorded in the range 4000-400 and 4000-100 cm(-1), respectively. The experimental vibrational frequency was compared with that obtained theoretically by ab initio HF and DFT-B3LYP gradient calculations employing the standard 6-31G(d,p) basis set for the optimised geometries of the compounds. The complete vibrational assignment, analysis and correlation of the fundamental modes of the compounds were carried out using the experimental FTIR and FT-Raman data, and ab initio and DFT quantum chemical studies. The geometrical parameters and the wavenumbers of normal modes of vibration obtained from the HF and DFT methods are in good agreement with the experimental values. The potential energy distribution of the fundamental modes was calculated with ab initio force fields utilising Wilson's FG matrix method. The influence of bulky methyl groups on the nitro group fundamental modes and on the ring skeletal vibrations are investigated.