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Cornea ; 38(6): 737-741, 2019 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30908337

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To understand the seroprevalence of HIV, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) in serum samples collected from eye donors between 2005 and 2017 at Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India. METHOD: The reports of 7136 eye donors serologically screened for antibodies to HIV-1 and HIV-2, HBsAg, and antibodies to HCV were retrospectively analyzed. RESULT: Among the 7136 serum samples screened during this study period, the serum samples of 14 donors (0.20%) were reactive to HIV-1 antibodies, 78 donors (1.09%) were positive for detection of HBsAg, and 37 donors (0.52%) were positive for HCV antibodies. Of interest, coinfections of HIV-1 and HBV, and HIV-1 and HCV were detected in 2 and 1 serum sample of the eye donors, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: This retrospective study indicates that there is a trend of reduction in the seropositivity for HIV, HBV, and HCV among eye donors in Chennai over the last decade.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Anti-HIV/sangue , Antígenos de Superfície da Hepatite B/sangue , Anticorpos Anti-Hepatite C/sangue , Doadores de Tecidos , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Criança , Feminino , Infecções por HIV/epidemiologia , HIV-1/imunologia , HIV-2/imunologia , Hepatite/epidemiologia , Humanos , Índia/epidemiologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Prevalência , Estudos Retrospectivos , Estudos Soroepidemiológicos , Centros de Atenção Terciária/estatística & dados numéricos , Adulto Jovem
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