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J Forensic Odontostomatol ; 38(3): 2-7, 2020 12 30.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33507161

RESUMO

The aim of this work is to study a sample of girls from 15 different countries using Third Molar Maturity Index (I3M ), to assess the probability that a girl has reached the legal age of 18 years. The studied sample consisted of 3228 Orthopantomograms of healthy female subjects from 15 different countries. The cut-off value of I3M = 0.08 was tested to discriminate adults (≥18 years) and minors (<18 years). X-ray images were processed by computer-aided drafting program ImageJ. The information on sensitivity and specificity of I3M coming from the 15 countries was pooled together using a bivariate Bayesian modeling approach. Specificity of the I3M test did not change when the country was considered, and its value remains greater than 85% for each studied country. This method is useful to estimate the age of the girls involved in suspected early marriage because of the high probability of correctly identifying a minor with similar results observed among tested populations.


Assuntos
Determinação da Idade pelos Dentes , Adolescente , Teorema de Bayes , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Dente Serotino/diagnóstico por imagem , Radiografia Panorâmica , Sensibilidade e Especificidade
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