Prevalência de hipoplasia testicular em touros de elite Nelore em uma fazenda no nordeste do Pará / Prevalence of testicular hypoplasia in Nellore elite bulls at a farm from northeast Pará

We determined the prevalence of Nellore elite bulls able to reproduce in a property in northeast Pará,through clinical andrological exam of 17 bulls. This total, 15/17 (88.2%) were eligible as fit. However, 2/17(11.76%) animals showed marked testicular asymmetry (unfit). In the semen of the unfit, wasn’t difference inmean lower sperm defects (11.25 ± 5.70%) and total sperm pathologies (15.37 ± 7.12%) compared to suitableanimals, whose averages were 2.66 ± 1.18% of minor defects and 5.40 ± 1.88% of total diseases. The averagesof progressive motility (73.33 ± 6.18%), concentration (1.25 ± 0,82x109mL) and higher sperm defects (2.70 ±1.42%) of elected, did not differ statistically from the unfit. The two animals with testicular hypoplasia werediagnosed by histopathologic exam. The results were satisfactory, however the occurrence of testicularhypoplasia still persists in the region, being an aggravating future for female fertility.

Principais casos clínicos ginecológico e obstétrico em cadelas atendidas no Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET/UFRA), desde março de 2014 até agosto de 2015 / Main gynaecological and obstetric clinical cases in dogs met in the Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET/UFRA), from March until August 2014 2015

The aim of this paper is to describe the series of gynecological and obstetric clinical care in cats at theanimal hospital. Data were obtained during the sessions from March to August 2014 2015. In this work were217 cases in dogs that were verified with the help of abdominal palpation and ultrasound and biopsy materialcollection were made possible the diagnosis. It was noted that during obstetric and gynecological diagnoses thedogs met presented cases of gestation (29.49%), Pseudociese (12.44%), fetal Maceration (11.05%), fetalMummification (0.46%) of all cases. Distorcias cases were diagnosed (8.29%), physiological (2.76%) andpuerperal eclampsia (1.38%). Among physiological Diagnostics was found 1 case of anestrus and 1 of estrus.This study reinforces the lack of information regarding the use of contraception is one of the main reasons forthe occurrence of these cases described above.

Principais casos clínicos patológicos reprodutivos em cadelas atendidas no Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET/UFRA), desde março de 2014 até agosto de 2015 / Main clinical pathological reproductive cases in female canines attended at the Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET / UFRA), since March 2014 until August 2015

Reproductive changes can have several consequences, that extend from the absence of clinical signs toacute clinical manifestations, which may lead to the death of the animal. Considering that the reproductivesystem is possibly the most important for the survival of a species, this work seeks to report the mainoccurrences of pathological clinic, gynaecologic, care in female canines in order to obtain a correlationbetween factors such as race, age group and animal size. 700 dogs were treated inside the UFRA VeterinaryHospital, since March 2014 until August 2015.The largest number of occurrences were of uterus (51.54%),followed by breasts (37.57%), vagina / vulva (9.5%) and ovaries (1.4%). The most attended breed was SRD (>50%), 98% were adult and senile animals, and more than half were small size. The three main occurrences werebreast neoplasms (29.70%), pyometra (18.53%) and TVT (7.49%).

Principais casos clínicos patológicos reprodutivos em cadelas atendidas no Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET/UFRA), desde março de 2014 até agosto de 2015 / Main clinical pathological reproductive cases in female canines attended at the Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET / UFRA), since March 2014 until August 2015

Reproductive changes can have several consequences, that extend from the absence of clinical signs toacute clinical manifestations, which may lead to the death of the animal. Considering that the reproductivesystem is possibly the most important for the survival of a species, this work seeks to report the mainoccurrences of pathological clinic, gynaecologic, care in female canines in order to obtain a correlationbetween factors such as race, age group and animal size. 700 dogs were treated inside the UFRA VeterinaryHospital, since March 2014 until August 2015.The largest number of occurrences were of uterus (51.54%),followed by breasts (37.57%), vagina / vulva (9.5%) and ovaries (1.4%). The most attended breed was SRD (>50%), 98% were adult and senile animals, and more than half were small size. The three main occurrences werebreast neoplasms (29.70%), pyometra (18.53%) and TVT (7.49%).(AU)

Principais casos clínicos ginecológico e obstétrico em cadelas atendidas no Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET/UFRA), desde março de 2014 até agosto de 2015 / Main gynaecological and obstetric clinical cases in dogs met in the Hospital Mário Dias Teixeira (HOVET/UFRA), from March until August 2014 2015

The aim of this paper is to describe the series of gynecological and obstetric clinical care in cats at theanimal hospital. Data were obtained during the sessions from March to August 2014 2015. In this work were217 cases in dogs that were verified with the help of abdominal palpation and ultrasound and biopsy materialcollection were made possible the diagnosis. It was noted that during obstetric and gynecological diagnoses thedogs met presented cases of gestation (29.49%), Pseudociese (12.44%), fetal Maceration (11.05%), fetalMummification (0.46%) of all cases. Distorcias cases were diagnosed (8.29%), physiological (2.76%) andpuerperal eclampsia (1.38%). Among physiological Diagnostics was found 1 case of anestrus and 1 of estrus.This study reinforces the lack of information regarding the use of contraception is one of the main reasons forthe occurrence of these cases described above.(AU)

Prevalência de hipoplasia testicular em touros de elite Nelore em uma fazenda no nordeste do Pará / Prevalence of testicular hypoplasia in Nellore elite bulls at a farm from northeast Pará

We determined the prevalence of Nellore elite bulls able to reproduce in a property in northeast Pará,through clinical andrological exam of 17 bulls. This total, 15/17 (88.2%) were eligible as fit. However, 2/17(11.76%) animals showed marked testicular asymmetry (unfit). In the semen of the unfit, wasnt difference inmean lower sperm defects (11.25 ± 5.70%) and total sperm pathologies (15.37 ± 7.12%) compared to suitableanimals, whose averages were 2.66 ± 1.18% of minor defects and 5.40 ± 1.88% of total diseases. The averagesof progressive motility (73.33 ± 6.18%), concentration (1.25 ± 0,82x109mL) and higher sperm defects (2.70 ±1.42%) of elected, did not differ statistically from the unfit. The two animals with testicular hypoplasia werediagnosed by histopathologic exam. The results were satisfactory, however the occurrence of testicularhypoplasia still persists in the region, being an aggravating future for female fertility.(AU)