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J Autism Dev Disord ; 36(8): 1053-64, 2006 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16845577

RESUMO

Immunoglobulin secretion onto mucosal surfaces is a major component of the mucosal immune system. We hypothesized that chronic gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances associated with autistic disorder (AD) may be due to an underlying deficiency in mucosal immunity, and that orally administered immunoglobulin would be effective in alleviating chronic GI dysfunction in these individuals. In this pilot study, twelve male subjects diagnosed with AD were evaluated using a GI severity index (GSI) while receiving daily dosing with encapsulated human immunoglobulin. Following eight weeks of treatment, 50% of the subjects met prespecified criteria for response in GI signs and symptoms and showed significant behavioral improvement as assessed by the Autism Behavior Checklist and parent and physician rated Clinical Global Impression of Improvement.


Assuntos
Transtorno Autístico/tratamento farmacológico , Transtorno Autístico/epidemiologia , Gastroenteropatias/epidemiologia , Imunoglobulina G/uso terapêutico , Administração Oral , Transtorno Autístico/diagnóstico , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Esquema de Medicação , Seguimentos , Gastroenteropatias/diagnóstico , Humanos , Imunoglobulina A/sangue , Imunoglobulina G/administração & dosagem , Imunoglobulina G/sangue , Imunoglobulina M/sangue , Masculino , Estudos Prospectivos , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Inquéritos e Questionários
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