RESUMO
The new ligand L(6)(2)4E (N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(5-ethyl-2-pyridylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine) was designed as a more robust analog of TPEN (N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine) for which the ability at stabilizing high valent Fe-Oxo and Fe-(hydro)peroxo has been reported. With respect to the latter, the pyridyl beta-substituents in L(6)(2)4E do not modify the Fe coordination chemistry. From the Fe(II) precursor, [FeO](2+) and Fe(III)-(hydro)peroxo intermediates are prepared using the same synthetic methods as those reported for the TPEN analogs. The spectroscopic characteristics of all L(6)(2)4E-Fe complexes are very similar to their TPEN analog. However, [(L(6)(2)4E)FeO](2+) has a greater lifetime than that of [(TPEN)FeO](2+). This can be explained by a restricted bimolecular autodegradation due to the bulkiness provided by the ethyl substituents. Regarding small organic molecule oxidation, [(L(6)(2)4E)FeO](2+) and [(L(6)(2)4E)FeOOH](2+) exhibit behaviours that seem to be general for the complexes built with ligands of the TPEN family: [FeO](2+) appears to be efficient to epoxidize olefins, whereas [FeOOH](2+) hydroxylates the aromatic ring of anisole with efficacy.
Assuntos
Biomimética , Etilaminas/química , Ferro/química , Compostos Organometálicos/química , Compostos Organometálicos/síntese química , Oxigenases/metabolismo , Piridinas/química , Hidrocarbonetos/química , Ligantes , Oxirredução , Peróxidos/química , Soluções , Análise EspectralRESUMO
The green complex S=1 [(TPEN)FeO]2+ [TPEN=N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine] has been obtained by treating the [(TPEN)Fe]2+ precursor with meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (m-CPBA). This high-valent complex belongs to the emerging family of synthetic models of Fe(IV)=O intermediates invoked during the catalytic cycle of biological systems. This complex exhibits spectroscopic characteristics that are similar to those of other models reported recently with a similar amine/pyridine environment. Thanks to its relative stability, vibrational data in solution have been obtained by Fourier transform infrared. A comparison of the Fe=O and Fe=(18)O wavenumbers reveals that the Fe-oxo vibration is not a pure one. The ability of the green complex to oxidize small organic molecules has been studied. Mixtures of oxygenated products derived from two- or four-electron oxidations are obtained. The reactivity of this [FeO]2+ complex is then not straightforward, and different mechanisms may be involved.
Assuntos
Etilaminas/química , Ferro/química , Compostos Organometálicos/química , Oxigênio/química , Pirimidinas/química , Espectrometria de Massas por Ionização por Electrospray/métodos , Ligantes , Modelos Moleculares , Estrutura Molecular , Compostos Organometálicos/síntese química , Oxirredução , Piridinas , Sensibilidade e Especificidade , Soluções/química , Espectroscopia de Infravermelho com Transformada de Fourier/métodos , VibraçãoRESUMO
Electron transfer from tetrahydropterins to iron porphyrins, with formation of intermediate tetrahydropterin cation radicals, is a very general reaction that was shown to occur not only with tetrahydrobiopterin, as originally found in NO-synthases, but also with another important biological cofactor, tetrahydrofolate, and various iron porphyrins, either in their ferric state, or in the Fe(II)O(2) state, as in the first model of the corresponding NO-synthase reaction described in this paper.
