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1.
Sci Data ; 8(1): 310, 2021 11 30.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34848723

RESUMO

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which has spread all over the world leading to a global pandemic. The fast progression of COVID-19 has been mainly related to the high contagion rate of the virus and the worldwide mobility of humans. In the absence of pharmacological therapies, governments from different countries have introduced several non-pharmaceutical interventions to reduce human mobility and social contact. Several studies based on Anonymized Mobile Phone Data have been published analysing the relationship between human mobility and the spread of coronavirus. However, to our knowledge, none of these data-sets integrates cross-referenced geo-localised data on human mobility and COVID-19 cases into one all-inclusive open resource. Herein we present COVID-19 Flow-Maps, a cross-referenced Geographic Information System that integrates regularly updated time-series accounting for population mobility and daily reports of COVID-19 cases in Spain at different scales of time spatial resolution. This integrated and up-to-date data-set can be used to analyse the human dynamics to guide and support the design of more effective non-pharmaceutical interventions.


Assuntos
COVID-19/epidemiologia , Sistemas de Informação Geográfica , Viagem , COVID-19/transmissão , Telefone Celular , Humanos , Pandemias , Espanha/epidemiologia
2.
J Calif Dent Assoc ; 44(6): 367-77, 2016 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27451546

RESUMO

This quality improvement project explored dental caries risk among children residing in El Monte, Calif., a low-income area 16 miles east of Los Angeles. In an attempt to decrease oral health disparities, Western University of Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine established school-based oral health centers in El Monte and implemented a modified caries risk assessment protocol. Results showed a statistically significant decrease in caries risk following disease management interventions.


Assuntos
Cárie Dentária/prevenção & controle , Adolescente , California , Cariostáticos/uso terapêutico , Criança , Saúde da Criança , Pré-Escolar , Estudos de Coortes , Assistência Odontológica para Crianças , Suscetibilidade à Cárie Dentária , Registros Eletrônicos de Saúde , Comportamento Alimentar , Feminino , Fluoretos Tópicos/uso terapêutico , Disparidades nos Níveis de Saúde , Humanos , Lactente , Masculino , Entrevista Motivacional , Saúde Bucal , Higiene Bucal/educação , Pobreza , Melhoria de Qualidade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Medição de Risco , Serviços de Odontologia Escolar , Populações Vulneráveis , Adulto Jovem
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