RESUMO
Analysis of the results of examinations in oral surgery making use of tests in 319 fourth-year students showed that such a method of assessing students' knowledge is highly objective.
Assuntos
Dentística Operatória/educação , Avaliação Educacional/métodos , Avaliação Educacional/estatística & dados numéricos , Federação RussaRESUMO
Examinations including tasks presented as tests were carried out in 319 fourth-year students of dental surgery. This method for assessing the knowledge and skills of students proved to be highly objective.
Assuntos
Dentística Operatória/educação , Avaliação Educacional/métodos , Cirurgia Bucal/educação , Federação RussaRESUMO
The efficacy of local use of antiseptic solutions (chlorhexidine bigluconate, chlorfillipt and furaciline) on clinical presentation and microflora of purulent wounds was studied in 236 patients with maxillofacial abscesses and phlegmons. The wound microflora was represented by a wide spectrum of opportunistic agents. A pronounced therapeutic effect was achieved in patients with staphylococcal infection. Marked resistance to the drugs was noted in alpha-hemolytic streptococcus.
Assuntos
Abscesso/terapia , Anti-Infecciosos Locais/uso terapêutico , Celulite (Flegmão)/terapia , Doenças Maxilomandibulares/terapia , Infecções Estafilocócicas/terapia , Infecções Estreptocócicas/terapia , Abscesso/microbiologia , Doença Aguda , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Celulite (Flegmão)/microbiologia , Terapia Combinada , Face , Feminino , Humanos , Doenças Maxilomandibulares/microbiologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Cuidados Pós-Operatórios , Infecções Estafilocócicas/microbiologia , Infecções Estreptocócicas/microbiologia , Fatores de TempoRESUMO
The authors have analyzed wound microflora composition and characteristics in 422 patients with maxillofacial phlegmons and abscesses, treated over a period of 25 years (1963-1988). They have examined the microbiologic structure in these conditions in various years. Their findings evidence a gradual reduction of the incidence of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis and a significant elevation of the detection rate of gamma-hemolytic streptococcus (63.9 percent).