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1.
J Food Sci Technol ; 52(12): 7850-60, 2015 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26604357

RESUMO

The antioxidant activity and nutritional composition of four dehydrated soups (vegetables, meat, chicken and fish) packaged in four formats - carton, plastic, and aluminium bags (the last with and without modified atmosphere) - were evaluated during 12 months' storage. The results showed that all four soups had a good or very good antioxidant capacity as tested by the lipid peroxidation, deoxyribose, and Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) tests. Of interest from a nutritional point of view was the finding that the lipid fraction of all the soups was below 1 %. The sodium content of the four soups and their ingredients was also analysed. By modifying some of the ingredients, a 25 % reduction in the sodium content of the soups was obtained, permitting them to be labelled as "sodium reduced". The monosodium glutamate (MSG) content of the reformulated soups (lower sodium content) was below levels permitted by European legislation.

2.
J Immigr Minor Health ; 17(2): 358-66, 2015 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25012273

RESUMO

Over the last decade, the immigrant population of the Balearic Islands archipelago (Spain), in the Mediterranean, has risen to 22% of its total population. The aim of this study was to assess food consumption patterns among Balearic Islands' adolescents depending on their origin. A population-based cross-sectional nutritional survey was carried out in the Balearic Islands (2007-2008; n = 1,231; 12-17 years old). Dietary assessment was based on a 145-item semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire. Food consumption differences between the adolescents' point of origin and time of arrival were been studied, as well as average daily meals and snacks. The adolescents' origin and number of years living in the Balearic Islands were also assessed. Native adolescents and immigrants from other Mediterranean countries showed healthier food consumption patterns than their peers from non-Mediterranean countries. Immigrant adolescents adapted their eating patterns to native dietary patterns increasingly, the longer they lived in the Balearic Islands.


Assuntos
Comportamento Alimentar/etnologia , Adolescente , Pesos e Medidas Corporais , Criança , Estudos Transversais , Dieta , Exercício Físico , Humanos , Ilhas do Mediterrâneo/epidemiologia , Inquéritos Nutricionais , Fatores Sexuais , Fatores Socioeconômicos , Espanha/epidemiologia
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