RESUMO
McArdle disease is an inherited myopathy that autosomal recessive inheritance and is also known as glycogen storage disease type 5. Myoglobinuria, increase in serum CK level and darkening of urine color secondary to myoglobinuria are typical. Patients may have symptoms associated with increased rhabdomyolysis secondary acute renal failure or hyperkalemia after long and strenuous exercise periods. Today, many studies in the literature have shown that transplantation is superior to dialysis in patients with end-stage renal disease. Our case is a 53-year-old male patient with the diagnosis of McArdle syndrome who was going to have a kidney transplant. The patient had essential hypertension and history of HBsAg+. Total intravenous anesthesia technique was chosen as the anesthesia technique because inhaled anesthetic agents may trigger malignant hyperthermia in the patient. We didn't experience any perioperative complications in our patient. In conclusion, renal transplantation performed with total intravenous in a McArdle syndrome patient may be a simple and effective technique.
Assuntos
Doença de Depósito de Glicogênio Tipo V , Transplante de Rim , Mioglobinúria , Masculino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Doença de Depósito de Glicogênio Tipo V/complicações , Rim , Anestesia GeralRESUMO
With the effects of anesthetic drugs on all organs and systems, it is known it affects the central nervous system functions at different grades and durations beyond acute unconsciousness. This causes cognitive functions of upper brain activities to be affected at varying degrees after anesthesia. After exposure to anesthetic agents, psychomotor and cognitive functions are deteriorated for 10--12 h, with sensitive tests it was showed that this deterioration lasted for 1--2 days. It has also been reported that this process can last till 3 months. Rapid recovery and mental readiness of patients, applied general anesthesia, are important objects for anesthesiologists. Postoperative cognitive functions are assessed in order to investigate mental changes caused by anesthesia and surgery or determine the level of recovery by determining the effects of anesthetics. In this case report, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) after donor nephrectomy was aimed.
Assuntos
Anestesia Geral/efeitos adversos , Disfunção Cognitiva/etiologia , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/etiologia , Doadores de Tecidos/psicologia , Feminino , Humanos , Transplante de Rim , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , NefrectomiaRESUMO
Synthetic pyrethroid cypermethrin is commonly used in agriculture, veterinary, and household insects management. It has been found to be a newer insectiside poisoning reported in Turkey. Acute severe poisoning of cypermethrin is a rare event. Here we report a case of a 25-year-old woman presented with features of cypermethrin poisoning in intensive care unit. Management of acute rare poisoning is discussed in this case with literature review.