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1.
Int J Surg Case Rep ; 119: 109733, 2024 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38728967

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Ganglioneuroma is a rare benign neuroblastic tumor originating from sympathetic ganglion cells in the peripheral nervous system. It is often incidentally discovered during imaging studies and primarily affects children and young adults. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case report of a 21-year-old female diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma who had an abdominal mass incidentally detected during imaging, Initially mistaken for lymphoma in the setting of the primary diagnose. After the chemotherapy for the lymphoma, the mass did not response to the treatment, so the mass was surgically excised, and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of ganglioneuroma. The patient responded well to treatment for lymphoma and remains in good condition without signs of recurrence. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case that describes an association between an intraabdominal ganglioneuroma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. CONCLUSION: This case highlights the importance of considering ganglioneuroma as a differential diagnosis when evaluating abdominal masses in patients with lymphoma.

2.
Clin Case Rep ; 11(10): e8068, 2023 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37854258

RESUMO

Key Clinical Message: The case of a 44-year-old male with signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma metastasis in the testis emphasizes the significance of immunohistochemistry in identifying the primary site of metastatic tumors. Further research is needed to establish effective treatment strategies for rare malignancies like small intestine signet-ring cell carcinoma. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial for improved patient outcomes. Abstract: Metastasis to the testes is a rare occurrence, and identifying the primary site of origin can pose a significant challenge. Signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is an uncommon subtype of adenocarcinoma typically found in the stomach but can also occur in other organs. This case report presents a 44-year-old male with signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma metastasis in the right testis. The patient's initial clinical manifestation was testicular painful swelling, and subsequent immunohistochemical analysis using CK7, CK20, and CDX2 markers suggested a gastrointestinal origin. Normal upper and lower endoscopies rise suspicion of a small intestinal origin. The rarity of SRCC of the small intestine and the lack of clinical trials make treatment decisions difficult. This case highlights the importance of immunohistochemistry in determining the primary site of metastatic tumors and underscores the need for further research to establish optimal treatment strategies for rare malignancies like SRCC of the small intestine. As early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are critical for better patient outcomes.

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