RESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To observe therapeutic effect of point-through-point acupuncture on cerebellar ataxia after apoplexy and evaluate the safety.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Random, parallel control, single blind and multicentral study method was used and 224 cases from 4 hospitals were divided equally into a treatment group and a control group, 112 cases in each group. The treatment group were treated with point-through-point acupuncture and the control group with general needling method. Their symptoms and signs, and the effect on transcranial Doppler's method (TCD) were investigated.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group which was better than 77.4% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.01), and the point-through-point acupuncture could significantly improve TCD of basilar artery, vertebral artery and posterior inferior cerebellar artery (Vs, Vm, Vd, PI, RI), superior to the control group.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The point-through-point acupuncture has obvious therapeutic effect on cerebellar ataxia after apoplexy and good safety.</p>
Assuntos
Humanos , Pontos de Acupuntura , Terapia por Acupuntura , Ataxia Cerebelar , Método Simples-Cego , Acidente Vascular Cerebral , TerapêuticaRESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the clinical features and treatments of jugular foramen neurinomas. The approximate approach and proper exposure regions of jugular foramen tumour were discussed in this paper.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Fourteen cases of jugular foramen neurinomas were diagnosed by CT, MRI, DSA and 3D-CT reconstruction preoperatively. The tumours were resected by far lateral infra-temporal approach. The classification and relative operative approaches were discussed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Among 14 patients, total removal were achieved in 8 cases, subtotal removal in 4 cases and partial removal in the other 2 cases. All patients got good recovering. No serious complications correlating the approaches occurred except one case of facial paralysis.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The far later infratentorial approach was suggested to be more suitable for surgery upon neurinomas of jugular foramen.</p>