Assuntos
Antígenos HLA/genética , Repetições de Microssatélites , Polimorfismo Genético , Psoríase/genética , Fator de Necrose Tumoral alfa/genética , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Brasil , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Progressão da Doença , Haplótipos , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fenótipo , Prognóstico , Psoríase/imunologia , Psoríase/patologia , Adulto JovemAssuntos
Antígenos HLA/genética , Haplótipos , Psoríase/genética , Adolescente , Alelos , Brasil , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , MasculinoRESUMO
This study investigated the genetic association of HLA class I genes and TNF-alpha microsatellites. HLA-A, -B, -C typing was carried out in 92 psoriasis vulgaris patients and 160 healthy individuals using a PCR-SSP method. 70 patients and 71 controls were typed for five microsatellite polymorphisms, TNFa-e. HLA-B*13 Cw*06, HLA-B*57 Cw*06 and HLA-B*39 Cw*12 haplotypes were found to be increased in patients with psoriasis type I when compared to controls, which could determine the susceptibility to development of psoriasis. TNFa4, TNFb1, TNFe1 and TNFa2 b1 c2 d4 e1 haplotypes showed a decreased frequency (p < 0.05) in psoriasis patients when compared to controls. HLA-B*13 allele and HLA-B*13 Cw*06, TNFa11 b4 c1 d3 e3 haplotypes showed increased frequencies (p < 0.05) in patients with type II psoriasis, which suggests susceptibility to the onset of psoriasis. Our results detected polymorphisms of the HLA class I and microsatellite TNF locus which could be markers of genetic predisposition to the disease.
