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1.
Phys Rev E ; 109(2-1): 024125, 2024 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38491637

RESUMO

The richness of the mean-field solution of simple glasses leaves many of its features challenging to interpret. A minimal model that illuminates glass physics in the same way that the random energy model clarifies spin glass behavior would therefore be beneficial. Here we propose such a real-space model that is amenable to infinite-dimensional d→∞ analysis and is exactly solvable in finite d in some regimes. By joining analysis with numerical simulations, we uncover geometrical signatures of the dynamical and jamming transitions and obtain insight into the origin of activated processes. Translating these findings into the context of standard glass formers further reveals the role played by nonconvexity in the emergence of Gardner and jamming physics.

2.
Materials (Basel) ; 13(19)2020 Oct 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33019659

RESUMO

The impact of small deposits of calcium-magnesium-aluminium silicates (CMAS) on the top of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) made of yttria-stabilised zirconia (YSZ) produced via electron-beam physical vapour deposition (EB-PVD) is shown to play a role in the microstructural and chemical stability of the coatings; hence, it also affects the thermal insulation potential of TBCs. Therefore, the present work investigates the degradation potential of minor CMAS deposits (from 0.25 to 5 mg·cm-2) annealed at 1250 °C for 1 h on a novel Er2O3-Y2O3 co-stabilised ZrO2 (ErYSZ) EB-PVD TBC, which is compared to the standard YSZ coating. Due to the higher reactivity of ErYSZ coatings with CMAS, its penetration is limited in comparison with the standard YSZ coatings, hence resulting in a better thermal insulation of the former after ageing.

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