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Small ; 5(9): 1058-63, 2009 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19226597

RESUMO

The memristor, the fourth passive circuit element, was predicted theoretically nearly 40 years ago, but we just recently demonstrated both an intentional material system and an analytical model that exhibited the properties of such a device. Here we provide a more physical model based on numerical solutions of coupled drift-diffusion equations for electrons and ions with appropriate boundary conditions. We simulate the dynamics of a two-terminal memristive device based on a semiconductor thin film with mobile dopants that are partially compensated by a small amount of immobile acceptors. We examine the mobile ion distributions, zero-bias potentials, and current-voltage characteristics of the model for both steady-state bias conditions and for dynamical switching to obtain physical insight into the transport processes responsible for memristive behavior in semiconductor films.


Assuntos
Desenho Assistido por Computador , Impedância Elétrica , Membranas Artificiais , Modelos Teóricos , Semicondutores , Simulação por Computador , Transporte de Elétrons , Desenho de Equipamento , Análise de Falha de Equipamento
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