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Conn Med ; 80(6): 325-34, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27509638

RESUMO

The escalation of opioid prescriptions, associated misuse, and related mortality continues to pose public health challenges in the United States. Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) indicates that opioid overdose death rates remain high, suggesting the need for improved access to, and use of naloxone to save lives. In this context, community-based overdose initiatives have trained laypersons to identify overdose and administer naloxone for reversal. Although there have been efforts to encourage physicians to prescribe naloxone to patients at-risk for opioid overdose, the rate of prescribing remains suboptimal. This article outlines the epidemiology of overdoses, discusses naloxone distribution programs and myths surrounding its use, and reviews relevant legislative developments in Connecticut and proper counseling of patients and families to encourage broader education and prescribing of naloxone.


Assuntos
Analgésicos Opioides/intoxicação , Overdose de Drogas/prevenção & controle , Epidemias , Naloxona/uso terapêutico , Antagonistas de Entorpecentes/uso terapêutico , Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Opioides/epidemiologia , Papel do Médico , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. , Connecticut/epidemiologia , Overdose de Drogas/epidemiologia , Overdose de Drogas/mortalidade , Humanos , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Padrões de Prática Médica , Estados Unidos/epidemiologia
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