RESUMO
Norm values of the bodily efficiency inform about the level of health and development of the growing-up generation. Anthropometric results from 550 healthy sporting girls of the town Weissenfels aged 9 till 12 years are given in tabulated form (means and standard deviations from 8 anthropometric parameters) differentiated in regard of the biological age of the girls. Impressive differences can be seen. Consequences for the practice are discussed. The given results may be compared with the corresponding ones for boys also aged from 9 till 12, presented before in this journal.
Assuntos
Antropometria , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Aptidão Física , Criança , Feminino , Alemanha Oriental , Humanos , Valores de ReferênciaRESUMO
Variations in the body weight of 550 healthy sporting girls aged 9 to 12 years (urban population) were examined with reference to the stage of their biological development. A classification in percentages (from 80% to 150%) for the evaluation of body weight in medical practice is depicted in tabular form and provides a ready and reliable means for examining body weight as a basis which may have therapeutic consequences.
Assuntos
Envelhecimento/fisiologia , Peso Corporal , Crescimento , Antropometria , Índice de Massa Corporal , Criança , Feminino , HumanosRESUMO
Eight anthropometric data from 550 healthy sporting girls aged 9-12 years are presented as percentiles in tabular form. The results are of importance for the medical practice.
Assuntos
Antropometria/métodos , Adolescente , Estatura , Índice de Massa Corporal , Peso Corporal , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Valores de ReferênciaRESUMO
Norm values of bodily efficiency inform about the level of health and development of the growing-up generation. Anthropometric results from 595 healthy sporting boys of the town Weissenfels aged 9 till 12 years are given in tabulated form (means and standard deviations from 8 anthropometric parameters) differentiated in regard of the biological age of the boys. Impressive differences can be seen. Consequences for the practice are discussed.
Assuntos
Antropometria , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Educação Física e Treinamento , Aptidão Física , Criança , Alemanha Oriental , Humanos , Masculino , Valores de ReferênciaRESUMO
Values of physical capacity indicate the level of health and development of children to the sports physician and are of importance in other reaches. Anthropometric data from 595 healthy sporting boys aged 9-12 years are presented as percentiles.
Assuntos
Antropometria , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Esportes , Criança , Humanos , Masculino , Valores de ReferênciaAssuntos
Peso Corporal , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Antropometria , Criança , Humanos , Masculino , Valores de ReferênciaAssuntos
Desenvolvimento Infantil , Espirometria/normas , Adolescente , Fatores Etários , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Valores de Referência , Fatores SexuaisAssuntos
Peso Corporal , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Maturidade Sexual , Adolescente , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Fatores SexuaisAssuntos
Estatura , Peso Corporal , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Adolescente , Feminino , Alemanha Oriental , Humanos , MasculinoAssuntos
Constituição Corporal , Adolescente , Antropometria , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Valores de Referência , Estatística como AssuntoAssuntos
Teste de Esforço , Valores de Referência , Adolescente , Débito Cardíaco , Feminino , Frequência Cardíaca , Humanos , MasculinoAssuntos
Antropometria , Adolescente , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , PuberdadeAssuntos
Antropometria/métodos , Estatura , Medicina Esportiva , Adolescente , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , MasculinoAssuntos
Medicina de Família e Comunidade , Esforço Físico , Medicina Esportiva , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-IdadeRESUMO
Evaluation of the cardiovascular capacity is possible by means of bicycle ergometers. An important and useful parameter is the actual heart rate. The author describes the registration of heart rate using modified electrodes for thorax and the advantages of this methodical proceeding are shown.
Assuntos
Frequência Cardíaca , Esforço Físico , Aptidão Física , Adolescente , Criança , Eletrocardiografia/instrumentação , Eletrodos , HumanosRESUMO
Evaluation of the physical working capacity in childhood and youth is an important problem in pediatrics. In this connection cardio-vascular system is of particular importance. The capacity of the cardio-vascular system proves the parameter of endurance training, which has a close correlation to the level of health. Medical examination findings are the prerequisite to preventive measures for subsequent heart-circulatory diseases. The body of children is showing a favourable reaction to these preventive measures for the purpose of adaptions. Current methods of performance testing of the cardio-vascular system are discussed. The author gives a survey of the steptest according to Ruffier and the submaximal load with four bicycle ergometers. He recommends the use of these tests for studies in medical practice.
Assuntos
Desenvolvimento Infantil , Resistência Física , Adolescente , Fatores Etários , Criança , Feminino , Hemodinâmica , Humanos , Masculino , Fatores SexuaisRESUMO
Pupils being exempted from sports lessons are handicapped in their physical efficiency but also deranged some times in the development of their personality. A report is made about an individual sports therapy by means of home bicycle ergometers within rehabilititave facilities and measures. The aim and the methodical proceeding and first results are shown. A relative little personal, spatial and material display give a justification for taking these therapeutical measures in the process of rehabilitation into account.