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4.
Alcohol Alcohol ; 26(3): 353-9, 1991.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1930367

RESUMO

This study bears upon the respective validity of biochemical markers and questionnaires to detect alcohol abuse in a population with a high rate of alcohol-linked neurological complications. GammaGT and apoprotein AII were the most powerful of eight studied biochemical markers in detecting two-thirds of excessive drinkers. The CAGE questionnaire identified 74% of moderate drinkers and 94% of excessive drinkers with a life style and patterns of alcohol consumption different from previously tested target populations. The joint association of the CAGE questionnaire and apoprotein AII detected more than 9 out of 10 moderate or excessive drinkers defined on the basis of a quantity-frequency grid.


Assuntos
Alcoolismo/epidemiologia , Comparação Transcultural , Testes de Função Hepática , Adulto , Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas/sangue , Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas/epidemiologia , Alcoolismo/diagnóstico , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Humanos , Incidência , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Índias Ocidentais/epidemiologia
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