RESUMO
Previous research has demonstrated that the false memory effect is robust and that false memories are essentially indistinguishable from memories for events that actually occurred. The current study used several techniques intended to eliminate false memories (source monitoring decisions, confidence ratings, remember/know judgments, and explicit warnings). A robust false memory effect was found in each experiment. However, participants were able to differentiate false memories and actual memories when using specific phenomenological tasks. The current findings provide insight into basic human memory processes.
Assuntos
Cognição , Memória , Repressão Psicológica , Adulto , Análise de Variância , Sinais (Psicologia) , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Memória de Curto Prazo , Testes de Associação de PalavrasRESUMO
Monoclonal antibodies specific for regions of the transforming protein of Abelson murine leukemia virus were prepared. Antibodies directed against the kinase domain inhibited the autophosphorylation of v-abl proteins, and all of the antibodies reacted with the products of the murine and human c-abl loci.
Assuntos
Vírus da Leucemia Murina de Abelson/genética , Anticorpos Monoclonais/imunologia , Vírus da Leucemia Murina/genética , Proteínas Oncogênicas Virais/imunologia , Animais , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos BALB C , Proteína Oncogênica pp60(v-src) , Proteínas Oncogênicas Virais/metabolismo , Fosforilação , Proteínas Quinases/imunologia , Coelhos , Proteínas dos Retroviridae/análiseRESUMO
Salmonella gallinarom and Salmonella pullorom have been considered as one serovar, S. gallinarom-pullorom or S. gallinarom . This serovar possesses group D somatic antigens with no flagellar antigen. Reportedly S. gallinarom differs from S. pullorom in dulcitol fermentation. This reaction is positive, but delayed up to 5 d for S. gallinarom and negative for S. pullorom . Gas-liquid chromatography of organic acid by-products from a dulcitol medium was performed on 10 isolates of each biovar. Viable plate counts confirmed approximately the same number of organisms per ml of culture. Results of pH determinations supported gas-liquid chromatographic analysis of more acid formation in all S. gallinarom cultures as compared with the S. pullorom cultures after incubation for 24 h. A quantitative measurement of succinic acid resulted in confirmation of the differences in metabolic function of both biovars. The additional test procedure of gas-liquid chromatography of organic acid by-products aids the clinician or researcher in rapidly and accurately distinguishing these two similar biovars.