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Sleep Med ; 13(9): 1198-201, 2012 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22939837

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To examine perceived poor sleep quality and its association with unhealthy lifestyle and self-reported morbidities among Brazilian workers. METHODS: This study was part of a national survey involving 47,477 workers who received a questionnaire about lifestyle. Chi-square tests and logistic regression (OR=Odds Ratio) were conducted. RESULTS: Poor sleep quality was reported by 21% of workers and was more prevalent among women (p<0.01). After being adjusted for socio-demographic indicators, negative perception of health, well-being, stress, self-reported morbidities, physical inactivity during leisure-time (OR: 1.18) in both genders, and inadequate fruit and vegetable intake (OR(men): 1.15; OR(women): 1.17), as well as excessive alcohol consumption (OR: 1.15) in men remained associated with poor sleep quality. With respect to morbidities, only diabetes in women (OR: 1.46) and hypertension in men (OR: 1.18) were associated with poor sleep quality. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that certain unhealthy behaviors and self-reported morbidities were associated with poor sleep quality. Efficient initiatives should be implemented to promote a healthier lifestyle among workers, which could reduce or control glucose levels and blood pressure in addition to improving perceived sleep quality.


Assuntos
Estilo de Vida , Transtornos do Sono-Vigília/epidemiologia , Adulto , Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas/efeitos adversos , Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas/epidemiologia , Brasil/epidemiologia , Distribuição de Qui-Quadrado , Dieta , Feminino , Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde , Nível de Saúde , Inquéritos Epidemiológicos , Humanos , Modelos Logísticos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Prevalência , Fatores Sexuais , Transtornos do Sono-Vigília/etiologia , Fatores Socioeconômicos , Estresse Psicológico/complicações , Estresse Psicológico/epidemiologia , Inquéritos e Questionários
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