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Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 168(3): 427-32, 2016 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26001826

RESUMO

The reduced background of 2 nSv h(-1) of the Slanic-Prahova Low Background Radiation Laboratory allowed installing a calibration stand for low-dose-rates dosimetry. The stand is provided with (60)Co, (137)Cs and (241)Am low activity sources. A Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt-calibrated AUTOMESS 6150 AD-6 dose rate meter with a 6150 AD-b/H external probe was used to check to what extent this stand could serve as a low background calibration facility. A detailed analysis of possible uncertainties in measuring dose rates evidenced an extended uncertainty related to the certified calibration as well as instrument readings of about 3 % for a confidence level of 95 %. In these conditions, the experimentally determined dose rates for all three gamma ray sources and for source-to-probe distances varying between 0.3 and 2.0 m confirmed a good correlation between the calculated and measured dose rates. At the same time, dose rates perfectly obey to an inverse squared distances law.


Assuntos
Radiação de Fundo , Calibragem , Doses de Radiação , Radiometria/instrumentação , Radiometria/normas , Amerício , Radioisótopos de Césio , Radioisótopos de Cobalto , Humanos , Proteção Radiológica
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