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1.
Rev. calid. asist ; 23(4): 164-169, jul. 2008. ilus, tab
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-69001

RESUMO

Introducción: En los servicios quirúrgicos, la evaluación de la calidad asistencial es una herramienta básica para su gestión y es imprescindible en los contratos de servicios sanitarios. El estudio de la opinión del usuario sobre la atención sanitaria recibida constituye una parte fundamental de la evaluación de la calidad asistencial. Objetivo: El objetivo de este trabajo es el estudio de la satisfacción percibida por los pacientes intervenidos de vesícula biliar por laparoscopia en un servicio de cirugía general. Material y método: Se realiza un estudio transversal, durante un año desde enero a diciembre de 2007. La medida da la satisfacción se obtuvo mediante una encuesta. Las variables de opinión analizadas fueron las definidas por el modelo SERCAL adaptado a un servicio quirúrgico. Resultados: La puntuación media de la satisfacción global del servicio fue 9,31 (escala, 0-10). La fidelidad con el servicio fue del 96,7%. El trato personalizado, la garantía que ofrece el personal sanitario y la habitación fueron valorados muy positivamente. La información recibida, el alivio del dolor y la estancia fueron valorados como adecuados. Conocer el nombre del personal sanitario que les atiende y la comida fueron los factores peor valorados. Conclusiones: Los resultados del estudio muestran un aceptable grado de satisfacción de la atención recibida, no obstante se detectan áreas de mejora en las que debemos incidir (identificación, coordinación y comida)


Introduction: The evaluation of quality care in surgical service is a basic management tool and it is part of the health services contract. The study of patient opinion on health care received is an important aspect in the evaluation of quality care. Objective: The aim of this study is to find out patient opinion on the satisfaction of the surgical care received. Material and method: Cross-sectional study. Period of the study: January-December 2007. Opinions on the level of satisfaction level were obtained through a questionnaire. A SERCAL adapted model was used to define the variables on patient satisfaction with the surgery service. Results: The mean score on overall satisfaction of the service was of 9.31 (0-10 scale). The personalised, guaranteed care offered by health professionals and the room, were very positively evaluated. The information received, pain relief and the hospital stay were evaluated as adequate. The confidence in the surgery service was 96.7%. Knowing the names of the health staff and the food were the worse valued factors. Conclusions: Results of the study show an adequate level of satisfaction with the health care; nevertheless areas of improvement are detected where action is needed (identification of staff, coordination and food) (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Satisfação do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Centro Cirúrgico Hospitalar/estatística & dados numéricos , Colecistite/cirurgia , Colecistectomia Laparoscópica , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde
2.
Rev Calid Asist ; 23(4): 164-9, 2008 Jul.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23040188

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: The evaluation of quality care in surgical service is a basic management tool and it is part of the health services contract. The study of patient opinion on health care received is an important aspect in the evaluation of quality care. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to find out patient opinion on the satisfaction of the surgical care received. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Cross-sectional study. Period of the study: January- December 2007. Opinions on the level of satisfaction level were obtained through a questionnaire. A SERCAL adapted model was used to define the variables on patient satisfaction with the surgery service. RESULTS: The mean score on overall satisfaction of the service was of 9.31 (0-10 scale). The personalised, guaranteed care offered by health professionals and the room, were very positively evaluated. The information received, pain relief and the hospital stay were evaluated as adequate. The confidence in the surgery service was 96.7%. Knowing the names of the health staff and the food were the worse valued factors. CONCLUSIONS: Results of the study show an adequate level of satisfaction with the health care; nevertheless areas of improvement are detected where action is needed (identification of staff, coordination and food).

3.
Rev. calid. asist ; 22(5): 243-248, sept. 2007. ilus, tab
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-058163

RESUMO

Objetivos: Evaluar la vía clínica (VC) de la colecistectomía laparoscópica (CL) tras un año de su implantación. Material y método: El 1 de febrero 2005 se implantó en nuestro servicio la VC de la colecistectomía laparoscópica. Se ha estudiado a todos los pacientes incluidos en la vía clínica desde su puesta en marcha. Los criterios de evaluación incluyen el grado de cumplimiento, los indicadores de efectividad en la atención clínica, el impacto económico y los indicadores de satisfacción basados en la encuesta. Los resultados se comparan con los de una serie de pacientes intervenidos durante el año anterior (2004) a la implantación de la VC. Resultados: Se ha revisado una serie de 170 pacientes intervenidos durante el año anterior a la puesta en marcha de la vía clínica, 136 mujeres y 34 varones con una media de edad de 51 años. La estancia media y el gasto medio del proceso de estos pacientes fueron de 1,29 días y 1.354 euros, respectivamente. Durante un año tras la implantación de la VC se realizaron 170 colecistectomías laparoscópicas, que se incluyeron en el estudio, a 133 mujeres y 37 varones con una media de edad de 50 años. La estancia media de estos pacientes fue de 1,28 días y el gasto medio por proceso, 1.334,7 euros. El grado de cumplimiento de la estancia fue del 85,3%. El grado de satisfacción fue del 96,8%. Conclusiones: El estudio muestra que la estancia media y el gasto medio por proceso han disminuido tras la implantación de la VC y con un alto grado de satisfacción de los pacientes


Objectives: To evaluate a clinical pathway for laparoscopic cholecystectomy 1 year after its introduction. Material and method: A clinical pathway for laparoscopic cholecystectomy was introduced in our service on 1st February, 2005. All patients included in the clinical pathway after its introduction were studied. The evaluation criteria included the degree of compliance, indicators of the effectiveness of clinical care, economic impact, and indicators of satisfaction based on a survey. The results were compared with those obtained in a series of patients who underwent surgery during the year before the introduction of the clinical pathway (2004). Results: A series of 170 patients who underwent surgery in the year prior to the introduction of the clinical pathway was evaluated (136 women and 43 men). The mean age was 51 years. In these patients, the mean length of hospital stay was 1.29 days and the mean cost of the process was 1,354 euros. In the first year after the introduction of the clinical pathway, 170 laparoscopic cholecystectomies were performed and included in this study. There were 133 women and 37 men. The mean age of these patients was 50 years. The mean length of hospital stay was 1.28 days and the mean cost in patients included in the clinical pathway was 1,334.7 euros. The degree of compliance with length of hospital stay was 85.3%. The degree of satisfaction was 96.8%. Conclusions: The mean length of hospital stay and the mean cost per process decreased after the creation of the clinical pathway. Patient satisfaction was high


Assuntos
Masculino , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Humanos , Colecistectomia Laparoscópica/métodos , Colecistectomia Laparoscópica/normas , Protocolos Clínicos , Custos de Cuidados de Saúde , Satisfação do Paciente , Tempo de Internação , Projetos Piloto , Espanha
4.
Rev. esp. geriatr. gerontol. (Ed. impr.) ; 41(4): 240-244, jul. 2006. ilus
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-047861

RESUMO

Se presenta un caso de hematoma espontáneo de la pared abdominal (HEPA), en un paciente varón de 85 años de edad, ocurrido durante el tratamiento antiagregante con 300 mg/día de ácido acetilsalicílico. El paciente presentó dolor en hipocondrio derecho y anemia aguda, por lo que se le realizó una tomografía computarizada (TC), en la que se detectó un hematoma en la pared abdominal. Se optó por un tratamiento conservador, y se observó regresión del hematoma tras realizar TC evolutivos. El paciente fue dado de alta por mejoría 15 días después. Concluimos que el tratamiento de elección del HEPA debe ser conservador y se indica el cambio del medicamento antiagregante una vez que el paciente se haya estabilizado


We report a case of spontaneous haematoma of the abdominal wall in an 85-year-old man who was under long-term antiaggregant therapy consisting of 300 mg/day of acetylsalicylic acid. The patient presented with right hypochondriac pain. Computed tomography (CT) scan showed haematoma of the abdominal wall. Conservative treatment was given and follow-up CT scans revealed regression of the haematoma. The patient was discharged from the hospital on the 15th day. We conclude that the treatment of choice of a non-ruptured spontaneous haematoma of the abdominal wall should be conservative with close observation. A switch from acetylsalicylic acid therapy to another antiaggregant therapy once the patient is stable is strongly recommended


Assuntos
Masculino , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Humanos , Inibidores da Agregação Plaquetária/efeitos adversos , Aspirina/efeitos adversos , Hematoma/induzido quimicamente , Hematoma/diagnóstico , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X
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