Crystal structure of 4,4'-bipyridine-1,1'-diium naphthalene-2,6-di-sulfonate dihydrate.

The title hydrated mol-ecular organic salt, C10H10N2 (2+)·C10H6O6S2 (2-)·2H2O, crystallized with half a bipyridinium cation, half a naphthalene-2,6-di-sulfonate anion and a water mol-ecule in the asymmetric unit. The whole cation and anion are generated by inversion symmetry, the inversion centers being at the center of the bridging C-C bond of the cation, and at the center of the fused C-C bond of the naphthalene group of the anion. In the crystal, the anions and cations stack alternately along the a axis with π-π inter-actions [inter-centroid distance = 3.491 (1) Å]. The anions are linked via O-H⋯O(sulfonate) hydrogen bonds involving two inversion-related water mol-ecules, forming chains along [10-1]. These chains are bridged by bifurcated N-H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional framework structure. There are also C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds present, reinforcing the framework structure.

Poly[(µ(5)-2,2'-bipyridine-5,5'-dicarboxyl-ato)lead(II)].

In the title polymeric compound, [Pb(C(12)H(6)N(2)O(4))](n), the Pb(II) cation, located on a mirror plane, is N,N'-chelated by a 2-2'-bipyridine-5,5'-dicarboxyl-ate (bpdc) anion and is further coordinated by six O atoms from four carboxyl groups of bpdc anions in an irregular N(2)O(6) geometry. The carboxylate groups bridge the Pb(II) cations, forming a three-dimensional polymeric structure. The carboxyl-ate group is twisted away from the attached pyridine ring by 11.4 (3)°.

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel V/O/SO(4) Chains Incorporating 2,2'-Bipyridine Ligands: Crystal Structure of [V(2)O(2)(OH)(2)(SO(4))(2,2'-bpy)(2)].

The hydrothermal reaction of a mixture of vanadyl acetylacetonate (VO(acac)(2)), Na(2)SO(4), 2,2'-bipyridine (2,2'-bpy), and H(2)O for 48 h at 160 degrees C gives brown crystals of [V(2)O(2)(OH)(2)(SO(4))(2,2'-bpy)(2)] (1) in 70% yield. The structure of 1 consists of ribbons constructed from the infinite inorganic chains, [-{V(2)O(2)(OH)(2)}-&mgr;(2)-SO(4){V(2)O(2)(OH)(2)}-SO(4)](infinity), incorporating organic (2,2'-bipyridine) ligands. The inorganic chains are composed of the pairs of edge-sharing octahedra joined by {SO(4)} tetrahedra through octahedral-tetrahedral corner sharing. The octahedral geometry around each vanadium(IV) ion is defined by {VO(2)(OH)(2)N(2)} with each V(IV) center coordinated to a terminal oxo group, two &mgr;(2)-OH groups, two nitrogen donor atoms from a chelating 2,2'-bipyridine ligand, and an oxygen donor atom from a &mgr;(2)-SO(4)(2)(-) ligand. Crystal data for 1: monoclinic space group P2(1)/n (No. 14), a = 11.7937(2) Å, b = 12.1161(3) Å, c = 15.5763(2) Å, beta = 93.750(2) degrees, Z = 4. 1 constitutes the first example of a fully reduced vanadosulfate (V/O/SO(4)) based solid incorporating both the organic and inorganic ligands. The novel solid exhibits Curie-Weiss paramagnetism at high temperature (T > 140 K) and short-range antiferromagnetic coupling between the V(IV) centers at lower temperature.