RESUMO
Meat emulsions were prepared by replacing water with basic electrolyzed water (BEW) and reducing NaCl content by 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50%. The emulsions were sonicated in an ultrasound bath (25â¯kHz, 175â¯W, normal mode) for 0, 10, and 20â¯min. The physicochemical (pH, redox potential, water activity, and color parameters) and technological (cooking yield, emulsion stability, and texture) characteristics were evaluated. The US operation time of 20â¯min improved the emulsion stability, cooking yield, and texture of the emulsions with 10% and 20% NaCl reduction. The BEW-treated emulsions exhibited good fat retention and moderate water retention capacity. The combination of US and BEW for 20â¯min provided good emulsion stability and cooking yield for the formulations with up to 30% NaCl reduction, which exhibited texture profile similar to the control (0% NaCl reduction). Therefore, it is possible to produce reduced-salt meat emulsions using the combination of US and BEW.