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Anxiety Stress Coping ; 20(2): 197-207, 2007 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17999224

RESUMO

This study considered relationships between the intensity and directional aspects of competitive state anxiety as measured by the modified Competitive Sport Anxiety Inventory-2(D) (Jones & Swain, 1992) in a sample of 12 experienced male golfers. Anxiety and performance scores from identical putting tasks performed under three different anxiety-manipulated competitive conditions were used to assess both the predictions of Multidimensional Anxiety Theory (MAT; Martens et al., 1990) and the relative value of intensity and direction in explaining performance variance. A within-subjects regression analysis of the intra-individual data showed partial support for the three MAT hypotheses. Cognitive anxiety intensity demonstrated a negative linear relationship with performance, somatic anxiety intensity showed a curvilinear relationship with performance, and self-confidence intensity revealed a positive linear relation. Cognitive directional anxiety illustrated a positive linear relationship with putting performance. Multiple regression analyses indicated that direction (42% of variance) was a better predictor of performance than intensity (22%).


Assuntos
Ansiedade , Desempenho Atlético/psicologia , Comportamento Competitivo , Golfe/psicologia , Autoimagem , Adulto , Ansiedade/fisiopatologia , Ansiedade/psicologia , Inglaterra , Humanos , Modelos Lineares , Masculino , Análise Multivariada , Teoria Psicológica , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes
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