RESUMO
A new family of mixed-lanthanide cyano-bridged coordination polymers Ln(0.5)Ln'(0.5)(H(2)O)(5)[W(CN)(8)] (where Ln/Ln' = Eu(3+)/Tb(3+), Eu(3+)/Gd(3+), and Tb(3+)/Sm(3+)) containing two lanthanide and one transition metal ions were obtained and characterized by X-ray diffraction, photoluminescence spectroscopy, magnetic analyses, and theoretical computation. These compounds are isotypical and crystallize in the tetragonal system P4/nmm forming two-dimensional grid-like networks. They present a magnetic ordering at low temperature and display the red Eu(3+) ((5)D(0) â (7)F(0-4)) and green Tb(3+) ((5)D(4) â (7)F(6-2)) characteristic photoluminescence. The Tb(0.5)Eu(0.5)(H(2)O)(5)[W(CN)(8)] compound presents therefore green and red emission and shows Tb(3+)-to-Eu(3+) energy transfer.
RESUMO
New cyano-bridged coordination polymers [Nd(phen)(2)(DMF)(2)(H(2)O)Mo(CN)(8)]·2H(2)O (1) and [Nd(phen)(DMF)(5)M(CN)(8)]·xH(2)O [M = Mo (2), W (3); phen = 1,10-phenanthroline] have one-dimensional structures with variable number of phenanthroline ligands. Compounds exhibit photoluminescence in the near-infrared region and ferromagnetic Nd(3+)-M(5+) interactions.
RESUMO
This article presents the first example of ultra-small (3-4 nm) magneto-luminescent cyano-bridged coordination polymer nanoparticles Ln0.33(3+)Gdx3+/[Mo(CN)8]3- (Ln=Eu (x=0.34), Tb (x=0.35)) enwrapped by a natural biocompatible polymer chitosan. The aqueous colloidal solutions of these nanoparticles present a luminescence characteristic of the corresponding lanthanides (5D0â7F0-4 (Eu3+) or the 5D4â7F6-2 (Tb3+)) under UV excitation and a green luminescence of the chitosan shell under excitation in the visible region. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) efficiency, i.e. the nuclear relaxivity, measurements performed for Ln0.33(3+)Gdx3+/[Mo(CN)8]3- nanoparticles show r1p and r2p relaxivities slightly higher than or comparable to the ones of the commercial paramagnetic compounds Gd-DTPA® or Omniscan® indicating that our samples may potentially be considered as a positive contrast agent for MRI. The in vitro studies performed on these nanoparticles show that they maybe internalized into human cancer and normal cells and well detected by fluorescence at the single cell level. They present high stability even at low pH and lack of cytotoxicity both in human cancer and normal cells.
Assuntos
Medições Luminescentes/métodos , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética/métodos , Nanoestruturas/química , Nanoestruturas/ultraestrutura , Polímeros/química , Magnetismo , Teste de Materiais , Tamanho da PartículaRESUMO
A new family of cyano-bridged coordination polymers Ln(H(2)O)(5)[M(CN)(8)] (Ln = Eu, Tb, Sm, Gd; M = Mo, W) were obtained and characterized by X-ray diffraction, photoluminescence spectroscopy, and magnetic analyses. These compounds are isomorphous and crystallize in the tetragonal system P4/nmm, forming two-dimensional gridlike networks. The Eu- and Tb-containing coordination polymers are room-temperature optically active emitters displaying the characteristic (5)D(0) --> (7)F(0-4) (Eu(3+)) and (5)D(4) --> (7)F(6-2) (Tb(3+)) transitions. All of the coordination polymers except Eu(H(2)O)(5)[M(CN)(8)] present long-range magnetic ordering at low temperatures. The coexistence of luminescence with ferromagnetic ordering for Tb(H(2)O)(5)[M(CN)(8)] (M = Mo, W) suggests that these compounds may be considered as bifunctional magneto-luminescent coordination polymers exhibiting diverse physical responses when subjected to various external stimuli.
RESUMO
A new cyano-bridged coordination polymer network Tb(H2O)5-[Mo(CN)8] was obtained and characterized. This compound has a two-dimensional layered structure and presents luminescence along with a magnetic transition at low temperature.