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3.
Cell Rep Med ; 3(11): 100793, 2022 11 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36257326

RESUMO

Unlike mRNA vaccines based only on the spike protein, inactivated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines should induce a diversified T cell response recognizing distinct structural proteins. Here, we perform a comparative analysis of SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells in healthy individuals following vaccination with inactivated SARS-CoV-2 or mRNA vaccines. Relative to spike mRNA vaccination, inactivated vaccines elicit a lower magnitude of spike-specific T cells, but the combination of membrane, nucleoprotein, and spike-specific T cell response is quantitatively comparable with the sole spike T cell response induced by mRNA vaccine, and they efficiently tolerate the mutations characterizing the Omicron lineage. However, this multi-protein-specific T cell response is not mediated by a coordinated CD4 and CD8 T cell expansion but by selective priming of CD4 T cells. These findings can help in understanding the role of CD4 and CD8 T cells in the efficacy of the different vaccines to control severe COVID-19 after Omicron infection.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Vacinas Virais , Humanos , SARS-CoV-2/genética , Vacinas contra COVID-19 , Vacinas Virais/genética , RNA Mensageiro/genética , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Vacinas de mRNA
4.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35457551

RESUMO

We have noted the views expressed by the authors of the article "The Missed Opportunity of Patient-Centered Medical Homes (PCMH) to Thrive in an Asian Context" by Surendran et al. [...].


Assuntos
Assistência Centrada no Paciente , Saúde Pública , Povo Asiático , Humanos
5.
Sensors (Basel) ; 21(24)2021 Dec 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34960278

RESUMO

This paper reviews 74 empirical publications that used high-frequency data collection tools to capture facets of small collaborative groups-i.e., papers that conduct Multimodal Collaboration Analytics (MMCA) research. We selected papers published from 2010 to 2020 and extracted their key contributions. For the scope of this paper, we focus on: (1) the sensor-based metrics computed from multimodal data sources (e.g., speech, gaze, face, body, physiological, log data); (2) outcome measures, or operationalizations of collaborative constructs (e.g., group performance, conditions for effective collaboration); (3) the connections found by researchers between sensor-based metrics and outcomes; and (4) how theory was used to inform these connections. An added contribution is an interactive online visualization where researchers can explore collaborative sensor-based metrics, collaborative constructs, and how the two are connected. Based on our review, we highlight gaps in the literature and discuss opportunities for the field of MMCA, concluding with future work for this project.


Assuntos
Benchmarking , Pesquisadores , Humanos
6.
J Clin Neurosci ; 20(12): 1637-43, 2013 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24113159

RESUMO

Pituitary apoplexy is a rare medical emergency which results from hemorrhage or infarction in the pituitary gland. One of the predisposing factors is treatment with dopamine agonists, especially bromocriptine. We report a 20-year-old Chinese man with prolactinoma who developed pituitary apoplexy 6 weeks after initiation of cabergoline. He was treated conservatively with supportive therapy, and recovered well with no loss of pituitary function. A literature search was conducted and a review of the reported patients with pituitary apoplexy during treatment with dopamine agonists is discussed.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos/efeitos adversos , Agonistas de Dopamina/efeitos adversos , Ergolinas/efeitos adversos , Apoplexia Hipofisária/induzido quimicamente , Antineoplásicos/uso terapêutico , Cabergolina , Agonistas de Dopamina/uso terapêutico , Ergolinas/uso terapêutico , Humanos , Masculino , Apoplexia Hipofisária/patologia , Neoplasias Hipofisárias/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Hipofisárias/patologia , Prolactinoma/tratamento farmacológico , Prolactinoma/patologia , Adulto Jovem
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