Clitoral Pain Following Retropubic Midurethral Sling Placement.

INTRODUCTION: Although uncommon, postprocedural pain with associated sexual dysfunction may be seen in patients after retropubic midurethral sling placement for treatment of stress urinary incontinence. AIMS: To describe a report of a woman who developed localized severe, persistent periclitoral pain after placement of a retropubic midurethral sling. METHODS: A healthy 41-year-old underwent an uncomplicated retropubic midurethral sling procedure. She developed persistent postoperative clitoral pain with worsening associated with arousal, impairing sexual function. Symptoms resolved with time and a course of steroid medication. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: To report a case of clitoral pain following midurethral sling surgery, and to provide a discussion about clitoral innervation, possible pain etiologies, and management options. RESULTS: We report a case of clitoral pain associated with sexual dysfunction and provide a review of clitoral innervation as well as potential mechanisms of nerve injury associated with a retropubic sling procedure. CONCLUSION: Clitoral pain symptoms following placement of a retropubic midurethral sling should be evaluated and promptly addressed, given the potential negative impact on the patient's sexual function. Christofferson M, Barnard J, and Montoya TI. Clitoral pain following retropubic midurethral sling placement. Sex Med 2015;3:346-348.

Recurrent duodenal atresia: a case report.

BACKGROUND: Duodenal atresia is a rare disorder occurring in 1 in 10,000 live births. Duodenal atresia is associated with trisomy 21: 5-15% of trisomy 21 cases have duodenal atresia and 30% of duodenal atresia cases are associated with trisomy 21. Some cases of duodenal atresia may be recurrent. CASE: Two siblings were born with duodenal atresia but no other anomalies. The father of the siblings also had isolated congenital duodenal atresia. CONCLUSION: Recurrent duodenal atresia should be considered when the condition is discovered prenatally. The etiology may be autosomal dominant inheritance, as with Feingold syndrome, or autosomal recessive inheritance.