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1.
Rev Med Liege ; 68(5-6): 354-8, 2013.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23888589

RESUMO

Sexual addiction or sexual dependence is characterized by hypersexuality, impaired regulation of sexual desire and sexual compulsivity, including having sex with uncontrolled excessive frequency (5 to 15 sexual acts per day for more than 6 months, from 15 years old). Between 3% and 6% of the adult population (> or =18 years) would have the characteristics of sexual addiction, disorder prevalent in the male population. The addictive processes affect three behavioral domains : motivation-reward, affect regulation and behavioral inhibition. Sex addiction is usually accompanied by other addictions, such as abuse of drugs or alcohol or sex toys that enhance sexual performance. Psychiatric comorbidities can be found : anxiety disorders, mood disorders. Several forms of treatment have been tried, using medication, cognitive-behavioral therapy and psychotherapy sessions alternated with exposure therapy in virtual reality. In this article, we will discuss the multiple definitions of hypersexuality and the possibilities of therapeutic approaches.


Assuntos
Comportamento Aditivo/psicologia , Comportamento Aditivo/terapia , Comportamento Sexual , Disfunções Sexuais Psicogênicas/psicologia , Disfunções Sexuais Psicogênicas/terapia , Humanos , Transtornos Parafílicos/psicologia , Psicoterapia
2.
Nanotechnology ; 21(45): 455202, 2010 Nov 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20947946

RESUMO

We report photodetection in a very large spectral bandwidth, which encompasses ultraviolet, visible and near infrared, using graphene inks or graphene inks functionalized with either gold or silver nanoparticles, or gold nanoparticles further encapsulated with bovine serum albumin deposited on interdigitated electrodes fabricated on a silicon dioxide/silicon substrate. In contrast to gold-functionalized graphene inks, which have responsivities better than 1 mA W(-1) at a 0.1 V bias over the huge bandwidth extending from 215 to 2500 nm, Ag-functionalized inks show at least a four-fold increased responsivity, with a record value of 13.7 mA W(-1) in near infrared.

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