RESUMO
We use dynamic coherent backscattering to study one of the Anderson mobility gaps in the vibrational spectrum of strongly disordered three-dimensional mesoglasses. Comparison of experimental results with the self-consistent theory of localization allows us to estimate the localization (correlation) length as a function of frequency in a wide spectral range covering bands of diffuse transport and a mobility gap delimited by two mobility edges. The results are corroborated by transmission measurements on one of our samples.
RESUMO
We report on ultrasonic measurements of the propagation operator in a strongly scattering mesoglass. The backscattered field is shown to display a deterministic spatial coherence due to a remarkably large memory effect induced by long recurrent trajectories. Investigation of the recurrent scattering contribution directly yields the probability for a wave to come back close to its starting spot. The decay of this quantity with time is shown to change dramatically near the Anderson localization transition. The singular value decomposition of the propagation operator reveals the dominance of very intense recurrent scattering paths near the mobility edge.
RESUMO
A statistical method for measuring the modal density of elastic waves through direct mode counting in strongly scattering disordered systems is presented. To illustrate this approach, the results of ultrasonic experiments in a highly porous sintered glass bead network are reported. This method is shown to yield a reliable and robust measurement of the density of states, enabling mode-counting techniques to be applied to increasingly complex systems, where modal overlap and sensitivity to experimental conditions have previously hampered definitive results.