RESUMO
Many research methods exist to elucidate the functions of BMPs during osteogenesis. This chapter briefly reviews common immortalized mesenchymal cell types used to measure the efficacy of osteogenic factors like BMP-2. Detailed information regarding media and culture conditions are provided. Parameters relevant to experimental reproducibility and cell line authentication are discussed.
Assuntos
Proteínas Morfogenéticas Ósseas/genética , Animais , Proteína Morfogenética Óssea 2/genética , Proteína Morfogenética Óssea 2/metabolismo , Proteínas Morfogenéticas Ósseas/metabolismo , Diferenciação Celular/genética , Linhagem Celular , Células Cultivadas , Humanos , Osteoblastos/citologia , Osteoblastos/metabolismo , Proteínas Recombinantes/genética , Proteínas Recombinantes/metabolismo , Fator de Crescimento Transformador beta/genética , Fator de Crescimento Transformador beta/metabolismoRESUMO
Many research methods exist to elucidate the role of BMP-2 during bone regeneration. This chapter briefly reviews important animal models used in these studies and provides details on the rat femur defect model. This animal model is frequently utilized to measure the efficacy of osteogenic factors like BMP-2. Detailed information about delivery methods, dose range, and dose duration used in BMP-2-related studies are provided.