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Acta Orthop Belg ; 82(3): 563-569, 2016 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29119898

RESUMO

The objective of this study was to analyze the results of a cemented polyethylene model that captures the hip prosthetic head. In a retrospective study we reviewed 36 cemented constrained acetabular liners implanted in patients older than 75 years (mean 83, SD : 4.4), of which 30 patients were aged 80-90 years and 26 were women. The average period of follow-up of our patients was 25.4 months (12-39 months, SD : 7.3). In 26 patients this model was implanted due to recurrent dislocation or instability, in 8 other cases this model was implanted during revision surgery for periprosthetic fractures, aseptic loosening of the -acetabular component, wear of the polyethylene or replacement of the implant because of infection. There was a single case of recurrent dislocation (2.8%). Cemented acetabular constrained liners are a good option in revision surgery in senile patients in which the femoral stem is firmly fixed to the bone.


Assuntos
Acetábulo/cirurgia , Artroplastia de Quadril/instrumentação , Luxação do Quadril/cirurgia , Prótese de Quadril , Fraturas Periprotéticas/cirurgia , Polietileno , Falha de Prótese , Infecções Relacionadas à Prótese/cirurgia , Reoperação/instrumentação , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Artroplastia de Quadril/economia , Cimentos Ósseos/uso terapêutico , Análise Custo-Benefício , Feminino , Prótese de Quadril/economia , Humanos , Masculino , Reoperação/economia , Estudos Retrospectivos
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