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1.
Am J Infect Control ; 50(4): 469-472, 2022 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34793887

RESUMO

Surface disinfection is critical for preventing health care-associated infections; however, sustaining high-quality cleaning technique is challenging without constant feedback and training of staff. A novel color additive to bleach wipes, Highlight, indicates where surfaces have been wiped and fades to colorless to provide real-time visual feedback of cleaning. In a multiphase interventional study, Highlight reduced failure rates of cleaning based on fluorescent marker removal (15.0%-4.5%) and adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence assay (3.6%-2.5%).


Assuntos
Anti-Infecciosos , Infecção Hospitalar , Desinfetantes , Centros Médicos Acadêmicos , Infecção Hospitalar/prevenção & controle , Desinfetantes/farmacologia , Desinfecção/métodos , Humanos
2.
Am J Crit Care ; 14(5): 389-94, 2005 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16120890

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Comprehensive oral care is an evidence-based prevention strategy to reduce the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Until recently, no comprehensive guidelines or standards existed to define necessary tasks, methods, and frequency of oral care to provide patients with optimal results. OBJECTIVES: To observe current practice of, define best practice for, and measure compliance with standardized comprehensive oral care. METHODS: This observational study was part of a larger research study performed at 5 acute care hospitals. Time blocks of 4 hours were randomized over 8 intensive care units and the 7 days of the week. Baseline data were collected before implementation of multifaceted education on an oral-cleansing protocol; interventional data were collected afterward. RESULTS: Oral care practices were observed for 253 patients. During the baseline period, oral cleansing was primarily via suction swabs. Toothbrushing and moisturizing of the oral tissues were not observed. Only 32% of the patients had suctioning to manage oral secretions. During the interventional period, 33% of patients had their teeth brushed, 65% had swab cleansing, and 63% had a moisturizer applied to the oral mucosal tissues. A total of 61% had management of oral secretions; 38% had oropharyngeal suctioning via a special catheter. CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of an evidence-based oral cleansing protocol improved the care of patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Multifaceted education and implementation strategies motivated staff to increase oral care practices.


Assuntos
Cuidados Críticos/métodos , Higiene Bucal/normas , Pneumonia/prevenção & controle , Respiração Artificial/efeitos adversos , Humanos , Capacitação em Serviço , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Variações Dependentes do Observador , Higiene Bucal/educação , Higiene Bucal/métodos , Pneumonia/etiologia , Garantia da Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde
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