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1.
BMJ Case Rep ; 16(10)2023 Oct 17.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37848276

RESUMO

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is a pleomorphic Gram-positive bacillus, zoonotic pathogen of mammals, birds and fish. Human disease caused by this organism most commonly occurs following occupational or recreational exposure to infected animals and typically presents as a localised cutaneous disease. Invasive infection resulting in bacteraemia, endocarditis or other distant sequelae is infrequently seen. Most commonly, invasive infection is seen in patients with predisposing risk factors including diabetes, immunocompromising conditions, alcohol use disorder or chronic kidney disease. The organism is highly susceptible to penicillin-class drugs which serve as first-line antimicrobial therapy with prolonged courses typically prescribed for invasive disease, given the predilection of this organism to cause endocarditis. In this report, we present an interesting case of a polymicrobial finger abscess with E. rhusiopathiae bacteraemia following laceration with a fish spine in an immunocompetent patient in Southern US state. This bacteraemic episode was successfully treated with a fluoroquinolone course owing to patient's penicillin allergy.


Assuntos
Bacteriemia , Endocardite , Infecções por Erysipelothrix , Erysipelothrix , Animais , Humanos , Infecções por Erysipelothrix/diagnóstico , Infecções por Erysipelothrix/tratamento farmacológico , Celulite (Flegmão)/tratamento farmacológico , Celulite (Flegmão)/complicações , Endocardite/tratamento farmacológico , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Bacteriemia/tratamento farmacológico , Bacteriemia/complicações , Penicilinas/uso terapêutico , Alimentos Marinhos/efeitos adversos , Mamíferos
2.
Acad Radiol ; 29 Suppl 5: S103-S110, 2022 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34996686

RESUMO

PURPOSE: This study aimed to demonstrate whether a curriculum based on an informed consent conversation checklist led to improvement in a resident's ability to obtain patient centered and legally sound consent. MATERIAL/METHODS: In this prospective, IRB approved study, Radiology residents from a single institution were asked to obtain informed consent for an imaging study or image-guided procedure from a standardized patient (SP). Encounters were scored by an attending radiologist on a 20-point checklist as well as by the SPs on four consent related questions. Residents were then provided reading material, a lecture, and a consent checklist pocket card. Residents participated in a post-intervention SP encounter. Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test was performed to determine if there was a significant improvement in scores after intervention. RESULTS: Twenty-one residents completed all aspects of the program. There was statistically significant improvement in consenting skills as measured by the attending scores and the SP scores after receiving formal education. Pre-intervention scores had a mean of 9.29 of 20 (SD 1.39), while post-intervention scores had a mean of 16.95 of 20 (SD 1.83). 95.2% (20/21) of residents found the training useful and stated they would recommend it to future trainees. CONCLUSION: Checklist-based consent training improved radiology residents' ability to obtain informed consent.


Assuntos
Internato e Residência , Radiologia , Lista de Checagem , Competência Clínica , Currículo , Educação de Pós-Graduação em Medicina , Humanos , Estudos Prospectivos
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