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Am J Ophthalmol ; 130(4): 519-21, 2000 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11024427

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To report chronic exposure keratopathy related to surgical ptosis correction in patients with chronic, progressive, external ophthalmoplegia. METHODS: Case reports of three patients with chronic exposure keratopathy following blepharoptosis surgery. RESULTS: We report three patients with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia with chronic corneal complications after surgical ptosis repair. All three gave a history of blepharoptosis and extraocular muscle dysfunction. Each presented with chronic corneal ulceration. All had histories suggestive of ophthalmoplegia. Treatment of corneal ulceration necessitated hospitalization and surgical intervention. CONCLUSION: Patients with chronic, progressive, external ophthalmoplegia have little ability to properly protect the eye from exposure and are at risk for corneal damage. A thorough ophthalmic history and examination before ptosis surgery may prevent the corneal complications resulting from surgical intervention.


Assuntos
Blefaroplastia/efeitos adversos , Blefaroptose/cirurgia , Úlcera da Córnea/etiologia , Oftalmoplegia Externa Progressiva Crônica/complicações , Adulto , Idoso , Blefaroptose/complicações , Doença Crônica , Úlcera da Córnea/terapia , Feminino , Humanos , Ceratoplastia Penetrante , Soluções Oftálmicas/uso terapêutico , Acuidade Visual
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