RESUMO
Understanding of the complexities of the adult acquired pathologic flatfoot has undergone serious evolution in the past 30 years to an understanding of the subtleties of what causes the different presentations and drives successful treatment. As the treatment of ankle arthritis evolves from fusion to ankle replacement, the need for answers for the difficult patient with valgus degenerative ankle disease begs a look at what causes this form of flatfoot. This article poses the question, is there a subset of patients with "flatfoot" that has little to do with the foot and is all about the ankle?
Assuntos
Pé Chato/etiologia , Adulto , Traumatismos do Tornozelo/etiologia , Articulação do Tornozelo/diagnóstico por imagem , Ligamentos Colaterais/anatomia & histologia , Progressão da Doença , Pé Chato/classificação , Pé Chato/diagnóstico por imagem , Deformidades Adquiridas do Pé/diagnóstico por imagem , Deformidades Adquiridas do Pé/etiologia , Humanos , Entorses e Distensões/complicaçõesRESUMO
Posterior tarsal tunnel syndrome is the result of compression of the posterior tibial nerve. Anterior tarsal tunnel syndrome (entrapment of the deep peroneal nerve) typically presents with pain radiating to the first dorsal web space. Distal tarsal tunnel syndrome results from entrapment of the first branch of the lateral plantar nerve and is often misdiagnosed initially as plantar fasciitis. Medial plantar nerve compression is seen most often in running athletes, typically with pain radiating to the medial arch. Morton neuroma is often seen in athletes who place their metatarsal arches repetitively in excessive hyperextension.