RESUMO
Our objective was to determine the optimal duration of treatment with imiquimod for external genital warts over 4, 8, 12 or 16 weeks. A total of 120 women with a history of genital warts for a median of 3-6 months and prior alternative treatments in 73% were evaluated for total clearance rates. There was no statistically significant difference in complete clearance rates after 16-week follow-up across treatment groups: four weeks (40.0%), eight weeks (48.4%), 12 weeks (39.3%) and 16 weeks (51.6%). Imiquimod was well tolerated, and in those treated for four weeks there was a lower incidence of local skin reactions such as erythema and erosion, and no incidences of pain. These preliminary results suggest that a four-week treatment course of imiquimod applied thrice weekly for women with external genital warts may provide a reasonable approach with comparable efficacy and compliance, and minimal adverse events, drug costs and clinic visits.
Assuntos
Aminoquinolinas/administração & dosagem , Condiloma Acuminado/tratamento farmacológico , Doenças dos Genitais Femininos/tratamento farmacológico , Indutores de Interferon/administração & dosagem , Administração Tópica , Adolescente , Adulto , Aminoquinolinas/efeitos adversos , Aminoquinolinas/uso terapêutico , Feminino , Humanos , Imiquimode , Indutores de Interferon/efeitos adversos , Indutores de Interferon/uso terapêutico , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
OBJECTIVES: To describe the characteristics of adenovirus urethritis in men. METHOD: Cases occurred over a 30 month period among men presenting with urethritis to Melbourne Sexual Health Clinic. All cases had a urethral Gram stain and underwent testing for chlamydia, gonorrhoea, herpes, and adenovirus. Cases were empirically treated with a macrolide or doxycycline. RESULTS: Eight cases of adenovirus associated urethritis were identified in whom no other causative organism was isolated. Cases were clustered in autumn and winter of each year and all reported recent insertive oral sex and seven reported recent insertive vaginal sex. All patients complained of dysuria, seven had meatitis and mucoid discharge, six had conjunctivitis, and four constitutional symptoms. Three sexual contacts were known to be symptomatic. CONCLUSION: Adenovirus is an uncommon cause of urethritis in men but it should be considered in all males presenting with dysuria, meatitis, and associated conjunctivitis or constitutional symptoms.