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1.
Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J ; 14(3): e405-8, 2014 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25097780

RESUMO

Gastric intubation is a common and simple procedure that is often performed on patients who are sedated or anaesthetised. If the gastric tube (GT) is inserted blindly while the patient is unconscious, this procedure may result in easily preventable complications such as laryngeal trauma. We present an interesting case where the blind placement of a orogastric tube (OGT) in an anesthetised 52-year-old female patient at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital in Oman resulted in significant arytenoid trauma. This led to delayed tracheal extubation. The movement of the GT from the oropharyngeal area to the upper oesophageal sphincter can be visualised and controlled with the use of Magill forceps and a laryngoscope. Therefore, this report highlights the need for GT insertion procedures to be performed under direct vision in patients who are unconscious (due to sedation, anaesthesia or an inherent condition) in order to prevent trauma to the laryngeal structures.

3.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20132013 Jul 31.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23904429

RESUMO

A 40-year-old gravida 5 para2 +2 was admitted at 38 weeks +5 days of gestation for elective caesarean section in view of unstable lie. After spinal anaesthesia, when the patient was positioned supine for caesarean section, she developed acute onset breathlessness and dizziness. Blood pressure was unrecordable. She remained symptomatic with hypotension and bradycardia despite lateral tilt and intravenous atropine. On entering the peritoneal cavity, a congested uterus with torsion in a clockwise direction to almost 180° with the posterior wall facing anteriorly was noted. Immediate attempt to detort the uterus was successful. The patient immediately became symptomatically better and the uterine congestion resolved. Uterine incision was given in the anterior lower segment delivering a healthy baby. High index of suspicion and detorsion of the uterus avoided the inadvertent incision in the congested posterior uterine wall which could have resulted in massive postpartum haemorrhage.


Assuntos
Anestesia por Condução/efeitos adversos , Anestesia Obstétrica/efeitos adversos , Anestesia Obstétrica/métodos , Hipotensão/diagnóstico , Anormalidade Torcional/diagnóstico , Doenças Uterinas/diagnóstico , Adulto , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Feminino , Humanos , Gravidez
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