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Nat Commun ; 8: 14048, 2017 01 16.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28091603

RESUMO

Repo-Man is a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) targeting subunit that regulates mitotic progression and chromatin remodelling. After mitosis, Repo-Man/PP1 remains associated with chromatin but its function in interphase is not known. Here we show that Repo-Man, via Nup153, is enriched on condensed chromatin at the nuclear periphery and at the edge of the nucleopore basket. Repo-Man/PP1 regulates the formation of heterochromatin, dephosphorylates H3S28 and it is necessary and sufficient for heterochromatin protein 1 binding and H3K27me3 recruitment. Using a novel proteogenomic approach, we show that Repo-Man is enriched at subtelomeric regions together with H2AZ and H3.3 and that depletion of Repo-Man alters the peripheral localization of a subset of these regions and alleviates repression of some polycomb telomeric genes. This study shows a role for a mitotic phosphatase in the regulation of the epigenetic landscape and gene expression in interphase.


Assuntos
Proteínas de Transporte/metabolismo , Proteínas de Ciclo Celular/metabolismo , Heterocromatina/metabolismo , Interfase , Proteínas Nucleares/metabolismo , Proteínas de Transporte/genética , Proteínas de Ciclo Celular/genética , Linhagem Celular , Cromatina/genética , Cromatina/metabolismo , Montagem e Desmontagem da Cromatina , Heterocromatina/genética , Histonas/genética , Histonas/metabolismo , Humanos , Proteínas Nucleares/genética , Fosforilação
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