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Sci Rep ; 7(1): 12762, 2017 10 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28986537

RESUMO

Cellular fibronectin (FN) and tenascin-C (TNC) are prominent development- and disease-associated matrix components with pro- and anti-adhesive activity, respectively. Whereas both are present in the tumour vasculature, their functional interplay on vascular endothelial cells remains unclear. We have previously shown that basally-oriented deposition of a FN matrix restricts motility and promotes junctional stability in cultured endothelial cells and that this effect is tightly coupled to expression of FN. Here we report that TNC induces FN expression in endothelial cells. This effect counteracts the potent anti-adhesive activity of TNC and leads to the assembly of a dense highly-branched subendothelial matrix that enhances tubulogenic activity. These findings suggest that pro-angiogenic remodelling of the perivascular matrix may involve TNC-induced upregulation of FN in endothelial cells.


Assuntos
Fibronectinas/metabolismo , Células Endoteliais da Veia Umbilical Humana/citologia , Células Endoteliais da Veia Umbilical Humana/metabolismo , Tenascina/metabolismo , Capilares/metabolismo , Adesão Celular , Movimento Celular , Junções Célula-Matriz , Humanos , Modelos Biológicos , Neoplasias/irrigação sanguínea , Neoplasias/metabolismo , Neoplasias/patologia , Neovascularização Patológica/metabolismo , Neovascularização Fisiológica , Transdução de Sinais
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