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1.
Eur J Neurol ; 26(6): 850-855, 2019 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30793428

RESUMO

Over the past decades in modern medicine, there has been a shift from statistical significance to clinical relevance when it comes to interpreting results from clinical trials. A concept that is increasingly being used as a surrogate for clinical relevance and effect size calculation is the minimum clinically important difference (MCID). In this paper, an overview is presented of the most important aspects of the MCID concept used in research trials and a discussion of what this means for the neurological patient in clinical trials and daily practice is given. Is the MCID the best outcome measure cut-off to be implemented?


Assuntos
Diferença Mínima Clinicamente Importante , Neurologia , Humanos , Resultado do Tratamento
2.
Eur J Neurol ; 23(7): 1248-53, 2016 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27129110

RESUMO

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: There is increasing interest in using patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in clinical studies to capture individual changes over time. However, PROMs have also been criticized because they are entirely subjective. Our objective was to examine the relationship between a subjective PROM and an objective outcome tool in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) and gammopathy-related polyneuropathy (MGUSP). METHODS: The Inflammatory Rasch-built Overall Disability Scale (I-RODS©, a multi-item scale that examines functionality) was completed by 137 patients with newly diagnosed (or relapsing) GBS (55), CIDP (59) and MGUSP (23) who were serially examined (GBS/CIDP, T0/T1/T3/T6/T12 months; MGUSP, T0/T3/T12). Possible association between the I-RODS findings and the vigorimeter scores, an objective linear instrument to assess grip strength, was examined. RESULTS: A significant correlating trend was found between the I-RODS and grip strength scores for the overall group and in each illness, independently. CONCLUSION: The objectivity of patients' subjective report on their functional state based on a strong correlation between the I-RODS and grip strength in patients with GBS, CIDP and MGUSP has been demonstrated. These findings provide further support to use the I-RODS and grip strength in future clinical studies in these conditions.


Assuntos
Síndrome de Guillain-Barré/diagnóstico , Polirradiculoneuropatia Desmielinizante Inflamatória Crônica/diagnóstico , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Avaliação da Deficiência , Feminino , Síndrome de Guillain-Barré/fisiopatologia , Força da Mão/fisiologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Medidas de Resultados Relatados pelo Paciente , Polirradiculoneuropatia Desmielinizante Inflamatória Crônica/fisiopatologia , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Adulto Jovem
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