[Association of the polymorphism of synaptobrevins/vesicle-associated membrane proteins 8 gene with coronary heart disease in Chinese Han population].

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association of synaptobrevins/vesicle-associated membrane proteins 8 (VAMP8) gene rs1010 polymorphism with coronary heart disease (CHD) in Chinese Han population. METHODS: The allele and genotype frequencies of the VAMP8 gene rs1010 locus in 185 CHD patients and 149 controls were analyzed by using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and DNA sequencing. RESULTS: There was polymorphism of the VAMP8 gene rs1010 locus in the studied population. The distribution of VAMP8 genotypes was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The frequency of the A allele in the CHD group was significantly higher than that in control (67.3% vs 53.0%, P< 0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that genotypes AA and AG were independent risk factors of coronary heart disease. The odds ratio (OR) of (AA+AG) genotype versus GG genotype was 1.969,95% CI: 1.032-3.755. CONCLUSION: The VAMP8 rs1010 polymorphism was associated with CHD risk in Chinese Han population, the A allele might serve as a genetic risk factor of coronary heart disease.

[Study on the correlation between CETP TaqIB, KCNE1 S38G and eNOS T-786C gene polymorphisms for predisposition and non-valvular atrial fibrillation].

OBJECTIVE: To study whether CETP TaqIB,KCNE1 S38G and eNOS T-786C genetic polymorphisms are associated with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in the Han population from Zhejiang province. METHODS: Polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism assay was used to detect the distribution of alleles and genotypes of CETP TaqIB, KCNE1 S38G and eNOS T-786C in 147 patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and in 147 subjects as controls in Han population of Zhejiang province. RESULTS: (1) The frequency of CETP B1 allele in NVAF patients was higher than that of the control group and showing a statistically significant difference (OR = 1.763, 95% CI: 1.247-2.492, P = 0.002). (2) Results from logistic regression analysis revealed that: after adjustment of confounding variables such as sex, age, smoking, hypertension and body mass index, data from the binary logistic analysis showed a statistically significant difference in CETP TaqIB genetic polymorphism between patients and controls. (3) From multifactor dimensionality reduction analysis, results showed an interaction of CETP TaqIB, KCNE1 S38G and eNOS T-786C genetic polymorphisms. Odds ratio of the three simultaneously existing genetic polymorphisms was 1.849 times more than CETP TaqIB alone. CONCLUSION: CETP BI allele was an independent risk factor for predisposition to non-valvular atrial fibrillation. These findings suggested that the simultaneous existence of CETP B1, KCNE1 S38G and eNOS T-786C allele might be elevated with the predisposition to non-valvular atrial fibrillation in the Han population of Zhejiang province.