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1.
Probl Tuberk ; (9): 11-4, 1991.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1836260

RESUMO

Fluorography is now the basic method for active detection of tuberculosis and other diseases of the thoracic organs and its detection amounts to 65% of active tuberculosis patients. There has been a tendency to decrease the number of individuals undergoing prophylactic fluorographic examination in the past 3-4 years, which is due to diverse reasons which can be united into 3 main groups. Recommendations are given on the differentiated rate of fluorographic examinations in relation to the incidence rates and socioeconomic conditions of a region. Factors are presented, which form the basis for forming population groups at a high risk for tuberculosis. Data are given on the development of a fluoromobile and a low-dose fluorograph of new design in the USSR, which provides high-grade fluorograms at a radiation load per patient 10 times less than the routine fluorographs.


Assuntos
Programas de Rastreamento/métodos , Fotofluorografia/métodos , Tuberculose Pulmonar/prevenção & controle , Humanos , Programas de Rastreamento/instrumentação , Fotofluorografia/instrumentação , Federação Russa
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