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1.
Appl Radiat Isot ; 187: 110317, 2022 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35714515

RESUMO

This study was conducted with the aim of verifying that the OpenNTP (Open Neutron Transport Package) code is capable of reproducing high-performance and exact calculation results. Therefore, a thorough analysis of the One-dimensional C5G7 benchmark with different configuration of control rods was performed. This benchmark was chosen because of its strong heterogeneity. For the modelling of the pin cell geometry, different sets of spatial meshes are used to study the sensitivity of the multiplication factors on the spatial and angular discretization. In addition, the influence of the control rods has been studied by analysing the scalar fluxes, the power in each pin cell and the power of the assemblies. It was found that assembly power distribution errors were significant for the Unrodded case of the C5G7 benchmark. The calculation results in the present paper have a good agreement with the reference values, which demonstrates that the OpenNTP code can solve neutronics problems accurately.


Assuntos
Benchmarking , Nêutrons
2.
Appl Radiat Isot ; 160: 109123, 2020 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32174466

RESUMO

This work aims for calculating a new set of the personal dose equivalent conversion coefficients Hp(d)/Kair when d = 0.07, 3, and 10 mm, for monoenergetic photons beams ranged from 0.015 to 10 MeV, which have incident on ICRU slab phantom for Hp (0.07) and Hp (10) and cylindrical phantom for Hp (3). The new cylindrical phantom of the ORAMED project was proposed for calculating the eye lens dose equivalent as a cylinder much better approximates the form of a head than a slab. The calculations were carried out with MC and an analytical fit is applied to the data. Our results are found in a good agreement with those previously published, with a local difference less than 1.5%. We have concluded that new analytical fits provide a suitable method for determining conversion coefficients for discrete incident such as MC.

3.
Appl Radiat Isot ; 157: 109026, 2020 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31889682

RESUMO

The main objective of this work is to perform a neutronic study of the 2 MW TRIGA MARK-II research reactor of the National Centre of Sciences, Energy and Nuclear Techniques (CNESTEN), Rabat, Morocco and then validate the results by comparing the experimental values and those published for an ordinary 2 MW TRIGA MARK II research reactor. The core diffusion code DONJON5 and the lattice code DRAGON5 were coupled to perform a full model of the TRIGA core and their consistency and accuracy were established by benchmarking the TRIGA experiments. In this study, the nuclear data libraries ENDF/B-VII.1 and JEFF3.1 based on 172 energy groups were used. The group constants of all the reactor components were generated using DRAGON5 code and the collision probability method. These group constants were used then in the DONJON5 core code to calculate the multiplication factor, core excess reactivity, total and integral control rods worth as well as power peaking factors. Good agreement found between the calculated and measured results.

4.
Appl Radiat Isot ; 154: 108906, 2019 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31586843

RESUMO

This study aims for calculating a new set of the personal dose equivalent conversion coefficients Hp(d)/Φ when d = 0.07, 3, and 10 mm, for mono-energetic electron beams ranged from 0.06 MeV to 50 MeV for Hp(0.07), from 0.7 MeV to 50 MeV for Hp(3) and from 2 MeV to 50 MeV for Hp(10), which has incident on ICRU slab phantom. Additionally, we have calculated the conversion coefficients of a dose to the lens eye of into a new cylindrical phantom of the ORAMED project. The cylindrical phantom was proposed for calculating the eye lens dose equivalent as a cylinder much better approximates the form of a head than a slab. The ICRU tissue of density of 1 g/cm3 which is consists of 4-elemental has been used in slab and cylindrical phantoms. The calculations were carried out with EGSnrc code Monte Carlo (MC) and a new an analytical fit is applied to the data. Our results are found in a good agreement with those published by Veinot and Hertel (2012)) , with a local difference less than 1.5%. We have concluded that new analytical fits provide a convenient approach for determining conversion coefficients for discrete incident such as MC.

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