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J Diet Suppl ; 13(5): 570-84, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26913368

RESUMO

The purpose of the study was to assess the phytochemical and hepatoprotective activity of different extracts of dried herb of Cichorium intybus L. against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) intoxicated male albino rats. The hepatoprotective activity of different extracts at 500 mg/kg body weight was compared with carbon tetrachloride-treated animals. The animals were divided into five groups with six animals in each group. The first group represents control, the second group received carbon tetrachloride, the third received C. intybus, and the fourth group received C. intybus plus carbon tetrachloride. The fifth group received silymarin as hepato-slandered drug. There were significant changes in serum biochemical parameters such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bilirubin, albumin, total protein, and γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) in carbon tetrachloride intoxicated rats, which were restored towards normal values in C. intybus-treated animals. Histopathological examination of liver tissues further substantiated these findings. In conclusion, of this investigation, the results ascertain that the herb extracts of C. intybus possess significant hepatoprotective activity.


Assuntos
Doença Hepática Induzida por Substâncias e Drogas/tratamento farmacológico , Cichorium intybus/química , Fígado/efeitos dos fármacos , Fitoterapia , Extratos Vegetais/farmacologia , Alanina Transaminase/sangue , Fosfatase Alcalina/sangue , Animais , Antioxidantes/farmacologia , Aspartato Aminotransferases/sangue , Bilirrubina/sangue , Biomarcadores/sangue , Peso Corporal , Tetracloreto de Carbono/toxicidade , Fígado/metabolismo , Masculino , Tamanho do Órgão/efeitos dos fármacos , Compostos Fitoquímicos/farmacologia , Folhas de Planta/química , Raízes de Plantas/química , Polifenóis/farmacologia , Ratos , Albumina Sérica/metabolismo , Silimarina/farmacologia , Testes de Toxicidade Aguda , gama-Glutamiltransferase/sangue
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