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Exp Aging Res ; 40(1): 107-28, 2014.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24467702

RESUMO

UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND/STUDY CONTEXT: The purpose was to determine if aging interacts with the coding of a simple spatial-temporal movement sequence. METHODS: An interlimb practice paradigm (24 participants; 12 young adults [age: 23-29]; 12 old adults [age: 65-78]) was designed to determine the coordinate system (visual-spatial/motor) that is used to code the movement sequence. Practice was scheduled over 2 days involving either the same visual-spatial or the same motor coordinates. On Day 3, two retention tests (Day 1/Day 2) were conducted. RESULTS: Keeping the motor coordinates the same during acquisition resulted in superior retention only for younger adults. CONCLUSION: The data provide strong evidence that the motor code plays a dominant role in acquiring simple movement sequences for younger adults, but not for older adults.


Assuntos
Envelhecimento/fisiologia , Movimento/fisiologia , Desempenho Psicomotor , Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Análise e Desempenho de Tarefas , Adulto Jovem
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