Delayed diagnosis of atraumatic urinary bladder rupture.

Spontaneous rupture of the urinary bladder (SRUB) is a very rare and often missed diagnosis. While the clinical presentation is often non-specific, SRUB is associated with a high mortality rate and therefore warrants swift diagnosis in order to avoid delay in management. Herein, we present a case of SRUB with multiple etiological factors and temporal association with phosphate enema administration.

Paraneoplastic frosted branch angiitis as first sign of relapsed Hodgkin lymphoma.

Frosted branch angiitis (FBA) is a rare form of retinal vasculitis with typical perivascular edema taking the shape of frost on a tree branch. It was reported only twice as the initial presentation of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Here, we present the first case of paraneoplastic FBA as the initial sign of HL relapse in an elderly female.

An Unusual Cause of Acute Heart Failure: A Case Report of Iliocaval Venous Stent Migration.

Stent migration is an uncommon complication of endovascular stenting procedures. It could cause serious cardiovascular complications. In this article, we describe an interesting case of acute heart failure as a result of stent embolization from the left common iliac vein into the right ventricle and how it was identified and managed.

A Challenging Case of Pseudohyperkalemia in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

Pseudohyperkalemia is an uncommon finding in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. It is a misleading condition that could lead to iatrogenic hypokalemia when unwarranted treatment is administered. We describe an interesting case of pseudohyperkalemia in severe leukocytosis and how we identified it.