RESUMO
The synthesis of the bovine pancreatic ribonuclease A (RNase A, EC 3.1.27.5) chromogenic substrate uridine-3'-(5-bromo-4-chloroindol-3-yl)-phosphate (U-3'-BCIP) is described. RNase A catalyzes the hydrolysis of U-3'-BCIP to release a halogenated indol-3-ol that undergoes rapid aerobic oxidation to the dark blue 5,5'-dibromo-4,4'-dichloroindigo. Preliminary kinetic studies indicate that this compound may have practical use for assaying RNase A activity both in vitro and in vivo, e.g. in screening bacterial colonies for RNase A produced by recombinant DNA methods.
Assuntos
DNA Recombinante , Ribonuclease Pancreático/análise , Uridina Monofosfato/análogos & derivados , Animais , Bovinos , Cinética , Estrutura Molecular , Oxirredução , Ribonuclease Pancreático/genética , Ribonuclease Pancreático/metabolismo , Especificidade por Substrato , Uridina Monofosfato/síntese química , Uridina Monofosfato/metabolismoRESUMO
The tetrapeptides CHO-Met-Leu-Phe-CO-NH-(CH2)n-COOMe (n = 1-5) have been synthesized. These peptides containing an omega-amino acid residue in position 4 exhibit a very high chemotactic activity. Like the chemotactic peptide CHO-Met-Leu-Phe-OMe, these tetrapeptides in solution undoubtedly adopt an "active" conformation which allows a strong interaction with the receptor on the human polymorphonuclear leukocyte surface.