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Am Ind Hyg Assoc J ; 38(7): 307-20, 1977 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-197845

RESUMO

Extensive toxicological studies were carried out to define the probable hazard of octabromobiphenyl (OBB) to workers, users, and the environment. OBB had low acute toxicity in mammals and birds by various routes of administration. It was essentially non-irritating to rabbit eyes, non-irritating to human skin and caused only mild skin irritation and no sensitization in the guinea pig. OBB caused equivocal effects in the rat fetus. OBB was stored in the body fat of rats and caused liver enlargement at high single doses or low repeated doses. The studies indicate probable low safety factors in application and use and probable bioaccumulation. Hexabromobiphenyl (HBB) was more acutely toxic than OBB by skin absorption in the rabbit and caused liver enlargement at lower single doses.


Assuntos
Compostos de Bifenilo/toxicidade , Bifenil Polibromatos/toxicidade , Anormalidades Induzidas por Medicamentos/etiologia , Animais , Peso Corporal , Dermatite de Contato/etiologia , Dieta , Exposição Ambiental , Olho/efeitos dos fármacos , Feminino , Feto/efeitos dos fármacos , Cobaias , Hepatomegalia/induzido quimicamente , Humanos , Fígado/efeitos dos fármacos , Masculino , Tamanho do Órgão , Bifenil Polibromatos/administração & dosagem , Codorniz , Coelhos , Ratos , Pele/efeitos dos fármacos , Absorção Cutânea
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